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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Gainesville, Texas

In 2025, fire departments serving Gainesville responded to 268 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $300K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2022 Cooke County 17,459 residents 2 reporting departments 1,808 5-yr
Total incidents
268
-22.5% vs 2024
Building fires
16
Residential 63% Other 37%
Property loss
$1.5M
$886K structure · $659K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 56% of all calls.

268
Total Incidents
Power line down 57 21.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 28 10.4%
Unauthorized burning 27 10.1%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 21 7.8%
Grass fire 17 6.3%
All other categories 118 44.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

May peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 29
Feb 24
Mar 36
Apr 23
May 51
Jun 27
Jul 23
Aug 25
Sep 26
Oct 2
Nov 2
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Gainesville

1,808 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $4.2M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 333 —
2022 455 +36.6%
2023 406 -10.8%
2024 346 -14.8%
2025 268 -22.5%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 16 building fires Gainesville departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
61%
40
Cause undetermined
20%
13
Intentional / arson
9%
6
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
4
Under investigation
3%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Gainesville?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 444 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 90 20.3%
2 Outside area, other 74 16.7%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 47 10.6%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 39 8.8%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 25 5.6%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 18 4.1%
7 Vehicle area, other 12 2.7%
8 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 8 1.8%
9 Other 7 1.6%
10 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 7 1.6%
11 All other areas 117 26.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Gainesville mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 255 57.4%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 28 6.3%
3 Arcing 27 6.1%
4 Hot ember or ash 23 5.2%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 19 4.3%
6 Heat from powered equipment, other 16 3.6%
7 Heat, spark from friction 8 1.8%
8 Cigarette lighter 8 1.8%
9 Heat source: other 7 1.6%
10 Hot or smoldering object, other 7 1.6%
11 All other sources 46 10.4%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $851K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Gainesville departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 96% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $300,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $250,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $32,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $28,800 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $20,000 Outside storage fire Significant Investigated
8 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Gainesville compares

Gainesville vs Texas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Gainesville sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

15.35
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Gainesville
15.35
TX avg
7.68
US avg
7.48
0.92
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Gainesville
0.92
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Gainesville
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Gainesville

5 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 0
30-39 0
40-49 0
50-59 1
60-69 0
70-79 2
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 5 FF 0
Gender
M 4 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
1
1
0
2
0
3
2
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Gainesville

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 194,768 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 56,688 48.3 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 41,000 47.4 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 31,419 21.7 mi
2005 Arson/incendiarism 10,000 47.2 mi
2009 Debris and open burning 8,000 31.1 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,600 12.6 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 4,900 46.1 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 3,119 29.6 mi
2013 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,000 19.4 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,000 47.6 mi
2008 Equipment and vehicle use 2,640 47.4 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,600 46.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Gainesville do fires concentrate?

Top 8 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 76240 1,796
2 76241 5
3 76252 2
4 73240 1
5 76233 1
6 76265 1
7 76272 1
8 76273 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Gainesville

Six Texas cities with population within ±25% of Gainesville. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Gainesville?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Gainesville.

Gainesville FD
201 Santa Fe ST
FDID CW60340 paid · 8 volunteer
Moss LakeSivells Bend FD
7480 FM 1201
FDID CW210Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.