Home› Indiana› Greencastle
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Greencastle, Indiana

In 2025, fire departments serving Greencastle responded to 129 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $35K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2022 Putnam County 9,865 residents 2 reporting departments 685 5-yr
Total incidents
129
+21.7% vs 2024
Building fires
17
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$306K
$51K structure · $255K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 63% of all calls.

129
Total Incidents
Power line down 23 17.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 20 15.5%
Building fires 17 13.2%
Unauthorized burning 12 9.3%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 9 7.0%
All other categories 48 37.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 5
Feb 8
Mar 26
Apr 24
May 11
Jun 2
Jul 21
Aug 12
Sep 0
Oct 2
Nov 15
Dec 3
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Greencastle

685 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $1.6M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 133 —
2022 177 +33.1%
2023 140 -20.9%
2024 106 -24.3%
2025 129 +21.7%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 17 building fires Greencastle departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
80%
8
Cause undetermined
10%
1
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
10%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Greencastle?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 79 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 16 20.3%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 13 16.5%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 7 8.9%
4 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 5 6.3%
5 Vehicle area, other 5 6.3%
6 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 4 5.1%
7 Wall surface: exterior 4 5.1%
8 Outside area, other 4 5.1%
9 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 3 3.8%
10 Structural area, other 3 3.8%
11 All other areas 15 19.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Greencastle mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 33 41.8%
2 Arcing 8 10.1%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 7.6%
4 Heat source: other 5 6.3%
5 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 3.8%
6 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 3 3.8%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 3.8%
8 Hot ember or ash 3 3.8%
9 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 2 2.5%
10 Cigarette 2 2.5%
11 All other sources 11 13.9%
04 The biggest fires

7 fires · $51K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Greencastle departments in 2025. These 7 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $35,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $5,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $1,000 Outside equipment fire Significant Investigated
6 $400 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $25 Cooking fire, confined to container Significant Investigated
05 How Greencastle compares

Greencastle vs Indiana vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Greencastle sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

13.08
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Greencastle
13.08
IN avg
8.62
US avg
7.48
1.72
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Greencastle
1.72
IN avg
1.27
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Greencastle
0
IN avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Greencastle

6 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 1
20-29 0
30-39 0
40-49 1
50-59 0
60-69 3
70-79 0
80+ 1
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 5 FF 1
Gender
M 5 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
3
1
1
2
1
3
0
4
1
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Greencastle

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 2,474 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,549 46.6 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 165 49.1 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 156 48.4 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 150 34.3 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 33.8 mi
2001 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 40 15.3 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 40 40.6 mi
2005 Power generation/transmission/distribution 30 48.0 mi
1998 Debris and open burning 22 42.4 mi
2007 Arson/incendiarism 20 41.0 mi
2004 Arson/incendiarism 20 40.8 mi
1993 Arson/incendiarism 20 42.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Greencastle do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 46135 683
2 46172 1
3 46180 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Greencastle

Six Indiana cities with population within ±25% of Greencastle. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Greencastle?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Greencastle.

Putnamville Correctional
1946 W 1946 hwy 40 greencastle HWY W
FDID 6701018 paid
Clinton TWP Volunteer Fire Rescue
FDID 67011Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.