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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Greencastle, Pennsylvania

In 2025, fire departments serving Greencastle responded to 76 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2021 Franklin County 4,235 residents 1 reporting departments 382 5-yr
Total incidents
76
+8.6% vs 2024
Building fires
28
Residential 64% Other 36%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 68% of all calls.

76
Total Incidents
Building fires 28 36.8%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 8 10.5%
Fire, other 6 7.9%
Chimney or flue fire, confined to chimney or flue 6 7.9%
Power line down 4 5.3%
All other categories 24 31.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 10
Feb 3
Mar 9
Apr 14
May 5
Jun 6
Jul 4
Aug 3
Sep 9
Oct 3
Nov 3
Dec 7
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Greencastle

382 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 100 —
2022 63 -37.0%
2023 73 +15.9%
2024 70 -4.1%
2025 76 +8.6%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 28 building fires Greencastle departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
33%
1
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
33%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
33%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Greencastle?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 51 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 10 19.6%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 7 13.7%
3 Cooking area, kitchen 5 9.8%
4 Other 4 7.8%
5 Storage area, other 3 5.9%
6 Substructure area or space, crawl space 2 3.9%
7 Wall surface: exterior 2 3.9%
8 Bedroom - 5+ persons; including barrack/dormitory 1 2.0%
9 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 2.0%
10 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 2.0%
11 All other areas 15 29.4%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Greencastle mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 14 27.5%
2 Hot ember or ash 8 15.7%
3 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 7 13.7%
4 Arcing 5 9.8%
5 Lightning 3 5.9%
6 Heat source: other 2 3.9%
7 Heat from powered equipment, other 2 3.9%
8 Hot or smoldering object, other 2 3.9%
9 Cigarette 2 3.9%
10 Flying brand, ember, spark 2 3.9%
11 All other sources 4 7.8%
05 How Greencastle compares

Greencastle vs Pennsylvania vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Greencastle sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

17.95
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Greencastle
17.95
PA avg
6.49
US avg
7.48
6.61
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Greencastle
6.61
PA avg
1.39
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Greencastle
0
PA avg
6.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Greencastle

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,893 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2001 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,000 13.1 mi
2014 Arson/incendiarism 888 49.9 mi
1996 Recreation and ceremony 405 46.2 mi
1996 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 400 47.1 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 350 48.7 mi
2016 Arson/incendiarism 345 33.6 mi
2000 Natural 300 39.4 mi
1995 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 150 45.5 mi
2012 Arson/incendiarism 145 16.3 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 105 45.3 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 76 41.3 mi
2016 Arson/incendiarism 72 29.9 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Greencastle do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 17225 379
2 12775 1
3 17725 1
4 21740 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Greencastle

Six Pennsylvania cities with population within ±25% of Greencastle. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Greencastle?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Greencastle.

Greencastle Rescue Hose Co1
842 S WASHINGTON EXT644899 ST
FDID 28003Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.