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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Hardin, Montana

In 2025, fire departments serving Hardin responded to 24 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2021 Big Horn County 3,803 residents 1 reporting departments 202 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Hardin's departments reported 24 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 40 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
24
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 67% of all calls.

24
Total Incidents
Grass fire 4 16.7%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 4 16.7%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 3 12.5%
Carbon monoxide incident 3 12.5%
Fire, other 2 8.3%
All other categories 8 33.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 5
Mar 1
Apr 0
May 3
Jun 5
Jul 6
Aug 1
Sep 1
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Hardin

202 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $171K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 54 —
2022 54 +0.0%
2023 40 -25.9%
2024 30 -25.0%
2025* 24 —

* Well below Hardin's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires Hardin departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
42%
5
Cause undetermined
25%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
17%
2
Under investigation
17%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Hardin?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 135 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 38 28.1%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 18 13.3%
3 Wildland, woods 13 9.6%
4 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 11 8.1%
5 Outside area, other 10 7.4%
6 Undetermined 8 5.9%
7 Vehicle area, other 5 3.7%
8 Other 3 2.2%
9 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 3 2.2%
10 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 3 2.2%
11 All other areas 23 17.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Hardin mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 63 46.7%
2 Hot or smoldering object, other 11 8.1%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 9 6.7%
4 Lightning 9 6.7%
5 Hot ember or ash 6 4.4%
6 Flying brand, ember, spark 6 4.4%
7 Arcing 4 3.0%
8 Heat spread from another fire, other 4 3.0%
9 Heat source: other 3 2.2%
10 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 2.2%
11 All other sources 17 12.6%
05 How Hardin compares

Hardin vs Montana vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Hardin sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

6.31
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Hardin
6.31
MT avg
7.5
US avg
7.48
0.26
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Hardin
0.26
MT avg
0.62
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Hardin
0
MT avg
5.2
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Hardin

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 656,875 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2006 Natural 121,687 17.3 mi
2008 Natural 102,379 49.1 mi
2006 Natural 91,897 36.0 mi
2012 Natural 82,127 21.2 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 60,300 40.4 mi
2020 Natural 52,010 26.7 mi
2003 Natural 25,490 29.6 mi
2011 Natural 18,970 35.0 mi
2020 Natural 10,744 23.4 mi
1996 Equipment and vehicle use 10,095 20.4 mi
2003 Natural 9,998 31.7 mi
2012 Natural 7,568 30.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Hardin do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 59034 201
2 59089 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Hardin

Six Montana cities with population within ±25% of Hardin. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Hardin?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Hardin.

Hardin VFD
406 N Cheyenne AVE
FDID 22001Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.