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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in John Day, Oregon

In 2025, fire departments serving John Day responded to 19 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2025 Grant County 1,561 residents 0 reporting departments 66 5-yr
Total incidents
19
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Authorized controlled burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 74% of all calls.

19
Total Incidents
Authorized controlled burning 8 42.1%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 2 10.5%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 2 10.5%
Building fires 1 5.3%
Cooking fire, confined to container 1 5.3%
All other categories 5 26.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Nov peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 0
Mar 2
Apr 1
May 1
Jun 1
Jul 3
Aug 1
Sep 3
Oct 2
Nov 4
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in John Day

66 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 17 —
2022 12 -29.4%
2023 12 +0.0%
2024* 6 —
2025 19 —

* Well below John Day's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires John Day departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
100%
7
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in John Day?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 36 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 13 36.1%
2 Outside area, other 5 13.9%
3 Undetermined 5 13.9%
4 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 3 8.3%
5 Vehicle area, other 2 5.6%
6 Other 1 2.8%
7 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 1 2.8%
8 Cooking area, kitchen 1 2.8%
9 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 1 2.8%
10 Wall surface: exterior 1 2.8%
11 All other areas 3 8.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the John Day mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 12 33.3%
2 Heat source: other 3 8.3%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 8.3%
4 Hot ember or ash 3 8.3%
5 Heat spread from another fire, other 3 8.3%
6 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 2 5.6%
7 Chemical reaction 2 5.6%
8 Lightning 2 5.6%
9 Heat from powered equipment, other 1 2.8%
10 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 2.8%
11 All other sources 4 11.1%
05 How John Day compares

John Day vs Oregon vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. John Day sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

12.17
Incidents per 1,000 residents
John Day
12.17
OR avg
8.47
US avg
7.48
0.64
Building fires per 1,000 residents
John Day
0.64
OR avg
0.83
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
John Day
0
OR avg
3.8
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of John Day

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 743,136 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2015 Natural 101,028 7.1 mi
2014 Natural 64,531 27.4 mi
2007 Natural 53,448 47.8 mi
2007 Natural 52,891 45.7 mi
1996 Natural 50,633 49.3 mi
2015 Natural 48,849 40.2 mi
2007 Other causes 47,860 44.1 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 43,799 28.3 mi
1996 Natural 37,835 29.2 mi
2001 Natural 32,352 42.6 mi
2015 Natural 29,660 28.8 mi
2002 Natural 24,667 34.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in John Day do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 97845 66
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to John Day

Six Oregon cities with population within ±25% of John Day. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.