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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Junction City, Oregon

In 2025, fire departments serving Junction City responded to 135 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $200K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C Peak yr 2025 Lane County 6,831 residents 0 reporting departments 586 5-yr
Total incidents
135
+20.5% vs 2024
Building fires
19
Residential 63% Other 37%
Property loss
$456K
$366K structure · $91K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Authorized controlled burning lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

135
Total Incidents
Authorized controlled burning 20 14.8%
Building fires 19 14.1%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 15 11.1%
Grass fire 13 9.6%
Unauthorized burning 11 8.1%
All other categories 57 42.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 15
Feb 9
Mar 8
Apr 8
May 15
Jun 20
Jul 17
Aug 11
Sep 1
Oct 22
Nov 2
Dec 7
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Junction City

586 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $2.3M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 113 —
2022 115 +1.8%
2023 111 -3.5%
2024 112 +0.9%
2025 135 +20.5%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 19 building fires Junction City departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
48%
23
Cause undetermined
15%
7
Intentional / arson
23%
11
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
6
Under investigation
2%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Junction City?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 253 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 59 23.3%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 39 15.4%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 21 8.3%
4 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 16 6.3%
5 Railroad right of way: on or near 15 5.9%
6 Undetermined 14 5.5%
7 Cooking area, kitchen 12 4.7%
8 Other 9 3.6%
9 Wall surface: exterior 9 3.6%
10 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 7 2.8%
11 All other areas 52 20.6%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Junction City mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 88 34.8%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 18 7.1%
3 Hot or smoldering object, other 18 7.1%
4 Heat source: other 16 6.3%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 13 5.1%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 12 4.7%
7 Hot ember or ash 11 4.3%
8 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 11 4.3%
9 Radiated heat from another fire 9 3.6%
10 Match 7 2.8%
11 All other sources 50 19.8%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $364K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Junction City departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $40,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $25,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
5 $22,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $5,000 Water vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $2,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Junction City compares

Junction City vs Oregon vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Junction City sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

19.76
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Junction City
19.76
OR avg
8.47
US avg
7.48
2.78
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Junction City
2.78
OR avg
0.83
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Junction City
0
OR avg
3.8
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Junction City

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 27,386 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2017 Natural 10,114 34.8 mi
2014 Natural 6,033 45.4 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 4,964 35.2 mi
2006 Natural 1,070 43.8 mi
2014 Arson/incendiarism 790 30.7 mi
2003 Equipment and vehicle use 650 33.3 mi
2002 Recreation and ceremony 518 26.5 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 376 42.0 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 307 34.4 mi
1998 Fireworks 260 47.9 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 243 26.2 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 198 38.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Junction City do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 97448 582
2 97402 3
3 97419 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Junction City

Six Oregon cities with population within ±25% of Junction City. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.