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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in La Crosse, Wisconsin

In 2025, fire departments serving La Crosse responded to 35 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $12K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2024 La Crosse County 52,043 residents 1 reporting departments 1,900 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. La Crosse's departments reported 35 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 380 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
35
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
3
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$20K
$13K structure · $7K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Carbon monoxide incident lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 69% of all calls.

35
Total Incidents
Carbon monoxide incident 7 20.0%
Power line down 6 17.1%
Unauthorized burning 5 14.3%
Building fires 3 8.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 3 8.6%
All other categories 11 31.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Oct peaks. Jun dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 1
Mar 5
Apr 4
May 1
Jun 0
Jul 5
Aug 5
Sep 0
Oct 6
Nov 5
Dec 2
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in La Crosse

1,900 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $4.6M cumulative property loss. 4 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 422 —
2022 482 +14.2%
2023 447 -7.3%
2024 514 +15.0%
2025* 35 —

* Well below La Crosse's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 3 building fires La Crosse departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
60%
3
Cause undetermined
20%
1
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
20%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in La Crosse?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 409 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Cooking area, kitchen 75 18.3%
2 Outside area, other 42 10.3%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 38 9.3%
4 Undetermined 34 8.3%
5 Other 28 6.8%
6 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 14 3.4%
7 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 13 3.2%
8 Vehicle area, other 11 2.7%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 10 2.4%
10 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 10 2.4%
11 All other areas 134 32.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the La Crosse mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 129 31.5%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 57 13.9%
3 Heat source: other 52 12.7%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 25 6.1%
5 Arcing 20 4.9%
6 Cigarette 19 4.6%
7 Hot ember or ash 18 4.4%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 13 3.2%
9 Hot or smoldering object, other 13 3.2%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 10 2.4%
11 All other sources 53 13.0%
04 The biggest fires

2 fires · $13K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by La Crosse departments in 2025. These 2 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $12,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $1,050 Fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How La Crosse compares

La Crosse vs Wisconsin vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. La Crosse sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

0.67
Incidents per 1,000 residents
La Crosse
0.67
WI avg
8.73
US avg
7.48
0.06
Building fires per 1,000 residents
La Crosse
0.06
WI avg
1.74
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
La Crosse
0
WI avg
14.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in La Crosse

14 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 4
30-39 5
40-49 1
50-59 1
60-69 1
70-79 1
80+ 1
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 5 FF 9
Gender
M 12 F 2 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
7
1
1
2
0
3
2
4
4
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of La Crosse

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,364 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Arson/incendiarism 1,200 24.3 mi
2000 Debris and open burning 360 23.4 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 300 42.5 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 300 40.8 mi
1998 Arson/incendiarism 295 46.3 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 195 7.5 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 166 21.9 mi
2007 Recreation and ceremony 159 36.3 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 124 19.9 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 104 39.4 mi
2009 Equipment and vehicle use 93 21.2 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 89 48.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in La Crosse do fires concentrate?

Top 5 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 54601 1,331
2 54603 565
3 54623 2
4 54602 1
5 54619 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to La Crosse

Six Wisconsin cities with population within ±25% of La Crosse. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in La Crosse?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in La Crosse.

Shelby Fire Dept
2801 Ward Ave
FDID 32080
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.