In 2025, fire departments serving Lock Haven responded to 73 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Incomplete 2025 data. Lock Haven's departments reported 73 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 149 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.
Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 62% of all calls.
Jan peaks. Oct dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
747 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $2.3M cumulative property loss.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 179 | — | |
| 2022 | 172 | -3.9% | |
| 2023 | 209 | +21.5% | |
| 2024 | 114 | -45.5% | |
| 2025* | 73 | — |
* Well below Lock Haven's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 27 building fires Lock Haven departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 200 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cooking area, kitchen | 54 | 27.0% | |
| 2 | Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison | 21 | 10.5% | |
| 3 | Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch | 12 | 6.0% | |
| 4 | Substructure area or space, crawl space | 11 | 5.5% | |
| 5 | Heating room or area, water heater area | 10 | 5.0% | |
| 6 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 10 | 5.0% | |
| 7 | Outside area, other | 8 | 4.0% | |
| 8 | Other | 7 | 3.5% | |
| 9 | Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace | 7 | 3.5% | |
| 10 | Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge | 4 | 2.0% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 56 | 28.0% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Lock Haven mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 47 | 23.5% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 39 | 19.5% | |
| 3 | Hot ember or ash | 27 | 13.5% | |
| 4 | Arcing | 19 | 9.5% | |
| 5 | Heat source: other | 8 | 4.0% | |
| 6 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 8 | 4.0% | |
| 7 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 8 | 4.0% | |
| 8 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 7 | 3.5% | |
| 9 | Cigarette lighter | 7 | 3.5% | |
| 10 | Heat from other open flame or smoking materials | 6 | 3.0% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 24 | 12.0% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Lock Haven departments in 2025. These 6 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $50,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $5,000 | Trash or rubbish fire, contained | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $5,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $2,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $200 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $200 | Fires in structures other than in a building | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Lock Haven sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 12,308 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | Arson/incendiarism | 4,000 | 27.5 mi | |
| 2006 | Arson/incendiarism | 1,329 | 23.3 mi | |
| 2001 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1,000 | 35.8 mi | |
| 2006 | Arson/incendiarism | 917 | 25.1 mi | |
| 2018 | Debris and open burning | 688 | 25.1 mi | |
| 2006 | Arson/incendiarism | 605 | 17.7 mi | |
| 2001 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 500 | 16.5 mi | |
| 2006 | Equipment and vehicle use | 424 | 29.7 mi | |
| 2006 | Arson/incendiarism | 352 | 44.1 mi | |
| 2013 | Arson/incendiarism | 352 | 38.3 mi | |
| 2006 | Arson/incendiarism | 348 | 23.3 mi | |
| 2009 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 236 | 40.8 mi |
Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
| # | ZIP | 5-yr incidents | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 17745 | 747 |
Six Pennsylvania cities with population within ±25% of Lock Haven. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
5 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Lock Haven.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.