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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Longview, Washington

In 2025, fire departments serving Longview responded to 387 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $2.2M building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2022 Cowlitz County 37,722 residents 1 reporting departments 1,930 5-yr
Total incidents
387
+0.5% vs 2024
Building fires
86
Residential 66% Other 34%
Property loss
$9.7M
$5.9M structure · $3.7M contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 4
0 civilian deaths · 2 civ injuries · 2 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 66% of all calls.

387
Total Incidents
Building fires 86 22.2%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 68 17.6%
Unauthorized burning 52 13.4%
Passenger vehicle fire 26 6.7%
Authorized controlled burning 24 6.2%
All other categories 131 33.9%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Mar dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 25
Feb 43
Mar 17
Apr 33
May 31
Jun 37
Jul 58
Aug 47
Sep 24
Oct 24
Nov 17
Dec 31
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Longview

1,930 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $54.3M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 363 —
2022 425 +17.1%
2023 370 -12.9%
2024 385 +4.1%
2025 387 +0.5%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 86 building fires Longview departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
42%
62
Cause undetermined
30%
44
Intentional / arson
7%
11
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
12
Under investigation
11%
17
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Longview?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 767 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 137 17.9%
2 Outside area, other 122 15.9%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 60 7.8%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 57 7.4%
5 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 37 4.8%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 26 3.4%
7 Other 24 3.1%
8 Vehicle area, other 23 3.0%
9 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 23 3.0%
10 Cooking area, kitchen 22 2.9%
11 All other areas 236 30.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Longview mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 305 39.8%
2 Heat source: other 96 12.5%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 51 6.6%
4 Arcing 39 5.1%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 36 4.7%
6 Cigarette 31 4.0%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 28 3.7%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 23 3.0%
9 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 20 2.6%
10 Heat from undetermined smoking material 20 2.6%
11 All other sources 118 15.4%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $4.7M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Longview departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 80% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $2,200,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $750,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $500,000 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $423,160 Building fires Major Investigated
5 $366,080 Building fires Major Investigated
6 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $151,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Longview compares

Longview vs Washington vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Longview sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

10.26
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Longview
10.26
WA avg
8.31
US avg
7.48
2.28
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Longview
2.28
WA avg
0.69
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Longview
0
WA avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Longview

21 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 5
10-19 0
20-29 1
30-39 3
40-49 3
50-59 6
60-69 2
70-79 1
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 13 FF 8
Gender
M 13 F 8 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
7
1
2
2
6
3
3
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Longview

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 10,370 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2001 Natural 7,500 44.4 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 384 47.3 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 211 44.9 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 175 32.2 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 166 36.2 mi
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 130 49.3 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 127 33.0 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 126 48.4 mi
2010 Recreation and ceremony 110 44.2 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 110 22.2 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 108 24.6 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 106 24.0 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Longview do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 98632 1,918
2 98626 10
3 97048 1
4 98623 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Longview

Six Washington cities with population within ±25% of Longview. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Longview?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Longview.

Longview Fire Dept
740 Commerce AVE
FDID 08M0441 paid
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.