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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Lubbock, Texas

In 2025, fire departments serving Lubbock responded to 1,576 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $2.6M building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2024 Lubbock County 258,190 residents 4 reporting departments 5,041 5-yr
Total incidents
1,576
-1.4% vs 2024
Building fires
156
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$14.8M
$11.7M structure · $3.1M contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 4
1 civilian deaths · 3 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 56% of all calls.

1,576
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 398 25.3%
Building fires 156 9.9%
Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire 125 7.9%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 99 6.3%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 96 6.1%
All other categories 702 44.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 182
Feb 178
Mar 184
Apr 125
May 121
Jun 8
Jul 171
Aug 153
Sep 143
Oct 140
Nov 167
Dec 4
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Lubbock

5,041 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $37.4M cumulative property loss. 5 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 584 —
2022* 107 —
2023 1,175 —
2024 1,599 +36.1%
2025 1,576 -1.4%

* Well below Lubbock's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 156 building fires Lubbock departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
40%
153
Cause undetermined
27%
104
Intentional / arson
9%
35
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
30
Under investigation
2%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
14%
3
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Lubbock?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 1,511 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 196 13.0%
2 Undetermined 192 12.7%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 135 8.9%
4 Outside area, other 123 8.1%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 94 6.2%
6 Wall surface: exterior 80 5.3%
7 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 57 3.8%
8 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 53 3.5%
9 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 52 3.4%
10 Other 49 3.2%
11 All other areas 480 31.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Lubbock mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 710 47.0%
2 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 97 6.4%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 96 6.4%
4 Arcing 89 5.9%
5 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 86 5.7%
6 Fireworks 50 3.3%
7 Hot ember or ash 48 3.2%
8 Cigarette lighter 42 2.8%
9 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 38 2.5%
10 Cigarette 30 2.0%
11 All other sources 225 14.9%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $8.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Lubbock departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 69% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $2,587,351 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $2,081,987 Fires in structures other than in a building Major Investigated
3 $1,420,035 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $880,787 Passenger vehicle fire Major Investigated
5 $350,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Major Investigated
6 $290,095 Building fires Major Investigated
7 $285,447 Building fires Major Investigated
8 $196,331 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Lubbock compares

Lubbock vs Texas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Lubbock sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

6.1
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Lubbock
6.1
TX avg
7.68
US avg
7.48
0.6
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Lubbock
0.6
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.85
3.9
Civilian fire deaths per million
Lubbock
3.9
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Lubbock

18 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 0
30-39 1
40-49 2
50-59 2
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 17 FF 1
Gender
M 11 F 7 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
3
1
6
2
1
3
2
4
5
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Lubbock

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 134,050 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 32,000 36.6 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 15,000 43.9 mi
2017 Equipment and vehicle use 9,299 36.2 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 9,296 50.0 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 7,000 32.9 mi
2006 Natural 6,000 49.9 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,000 41.1 mi
2011 Smoking 5,000 33.8 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 4,000 40.4 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 4,000 46.5 mi
2009 Power generation/transmission/distribution 3,500 33.8 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 3,200 35.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Lubbock do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 79424 610
2 79416 528
3 79423 459
4 79403 454
5 79407 416
6 79412 407
7 79415 386
8 79404 337
9 79413 327
10 79414 319
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Lubbock

Six Texas cities with population within ±25% of Lubbock. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Lubbock?

4 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Lubbock.

Buffalo Springs Lake VFD
99C Pony Express TRL
FDID PY410Volunteer
Roosevelt VFD
9401 EMF 40
FDID PY305Volunteer
West Carlisle VFD
PO Box 98055
FDID PY301
Lubbock FD
1515 E Ursuline
FDID PY603
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.