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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Marshall, Wisconsin

In 2025, fire departments serving Marshall responded to 19 fire and hazmat incidents . Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2024 Dane County 3,818 residents 1 reporting departments 143 5-yr
Total incidents
19
-48.6% vs 2024
Building fires
5
Residential 60% Other 40%
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 69% of all calls.

19
Total Incidents
Building fires 5 26.3%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 4 21.1%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 2 10.5%
Fires in structures other than in a building 1 5.3%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 1 5.3%
All other categories 6 31.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 0
Mar 6
Apr 1
May 0
Jun 2
Jul 2
Aug 1
Sep 1
Oct 2
Nov 1
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Marshall

143 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $216K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 33 —
2022 21 -36.4%
2023 33 +57.1%
2024 37 +12.1%
2025 19 -48.6%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 5 building fires Marshall departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
50%
1
Cause undetermined
50%
1
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Marshall?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 14 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 4 28.6%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 2 14.3%
3 Corridor, mall 1 7.1%
4 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 7.1%
5 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 1 7.1%
6 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 1 7.1%
7 Wall surface: exterior 1 7.1%
8 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 1 7.1%
9 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 1 7.1%
10 Undetermined 1 7.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Marshall mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 6 42.9%
2 Cigarette 2 14.3%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 7.1%
4 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 1 7.1%
5 Hot ember or ash 1 7.1%
6 Candle 1 7.1%
7 Flame/torch used for lighting 1 7.1%
8 Chemical reaction 1 7.1%
05 How Marshall compares

Marshall vs Wisconsin vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Marshall sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

4.98
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Marshall
4.98
WI avg
8.73
US avg
7.48
1.31
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Marshall
1.31
WI avg
1.74
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Marshall
0
WI avg
14.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Marshall

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 11,450 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 1,100 31.7 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 1,100 12.3 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 1,015 33.4 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 829 40.2 mi
1998 Equipment and vehicle use 630 40.4 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 617 45.9 mi
2006 Debris and open burning 612 31.6 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 580 32.0 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 48.1 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 14.2 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 484 26.3 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 364 30.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Marshall do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 53559 143
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Marshall

Six Wisconsin cities with population within ±25% of Marshall. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Marshall?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Marshall.

Marshall Vol Fire Dept Inc
119 DR
FDID 13210
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.