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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Mitchell, Indiana

In 2025, fire departments serving Mitchell responded to 44 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $75K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2022 Lawrence County 3,947 residents 1 reporting departments 441 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Mitchell's departments reported 44 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 88 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
44
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
17
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$180K
$131K structure · $49K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 86% of all calls.

44
Total Incidents
Building fires 17 38.6%
Fire, other 7 15.9%
Hazardous condition, other 5 11.4%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 5 11.4%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 4 9.1%
All other categories 6 13.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Jul dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 6
Feb 4
Mar 6
Apr 8
May 8
Jun 1
Jul 0
Aug 2
Sep 0
Oct 1
Nov 4
Dec 4
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Mitchell

441 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $1.7M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 75 —
2022 116 +54.7%
2023 111 -4.3%
2024 95 -14.4%
2025* 44 —

* Well below Mitchell's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 17 building fires Mitchell departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
52%
12
Cause undetermined
17%
4
Intentional / arson
4%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
13%
3
Under investigation
9%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Mitchell?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 186 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 54 29.0%
2 Outside area, other 26 14.0%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 20 10.8%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 10 5.4%
5 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 7 3.8%
6 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 6 3.2%
7 Other 5 2.7%
8 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 5 2.7%
9 Duct: hvac, cable, exhaust, heating, or AC 5 2.7%
10 Storage area, other 4 2.2%
11 All other areas 44 23.7%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Mitchell mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 82 44.1%
2 Arcing 23 12.4%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 21 11.3%
4 Heat source: other 10 5.4%
5 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 9 4.8%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 9 4.8%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 8 4.3%
8 Hot ember or ash 4 2.2%
9 Cigarette lighter 4 2.2%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 3 1.6%
11 All other sources 13 7.0%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $131K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Mitchell departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $75,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $20,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $15,000 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
4 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $5,540 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $500 Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant Investigated
8 $100 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Mitchell compares

Mitchell vs Indiana vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Mitchell sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

11.15
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Mitchell
11.15
IN avg
8.62
US avg
7.48
4.31
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Mitchell
4.31
IN avg
1.27
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Mitchell
0
IN avg
4.4
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Mitchell

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 3,380 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,549 46.7 mi
2006 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 365 46.5 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 165 43.1 mi
1999 Arson/incendiarism 157 32.3 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 156 42.9 mi
2018 Debris and open burning 77 16.0 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 76 34.0 mi
1995 Recreation and ceremony 75 39.3 mi
2001 Debris and open burning 75 7.0 mi
2004 Debris and open burning 75 36.3 mi
2002 Arson/incendiarism 60 47.3 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 60 45.6 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Mitchell do fires concentrate?

Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 47446 441
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Mitchell

Six Indiana cities with population within ±25% of Mitchell. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Mitchell?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Mitchell.

Marion TWP Rural VFDMitchell
8492745
FDID 47005Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.