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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Nederland, Texas

In 2025, fire departments serving Nederland responded to 77 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $200K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B Peak yr 2023 Jefferson County 18,569 residents 2 reporting departments 1,015 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. Nederland's departments reported 77 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 203 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
77
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
14
Residential 64% Other 36%
Property loss
$390K
$370K structure · $20K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 73% of all calls.

77
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 20 26.0%
Building fires 14 18.2%
Power line down 10 13.0%
Passenger vehicle fire 8 10.4%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 4 5.2%
All other categories 21 27.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 8
Feb 13
Mar 20
Apr 9
May 5
Jun 2
Jul 2
Aug 4
Sep 2
Oct 9
Nov 2
Dec 1
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Nederland

1,015 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $1.6M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 228 —
2022 227 -0.4%
2023 245 +7.9%
2024 238 -2.9%
2025* 77 —

* Well below Nederland's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 14 building fires Nederland departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
54%
13
Cause undetermined
12%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
21%
5
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
13%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Nederland?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 251 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Outside area, other 46 18.3%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 27 10.8%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 23 9.2%
4 Undetermined 20 8.0%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 18 7.2%
6 Equipment or service area, other 16 6.4%
7 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 11 4.4%
8 Other 10 4.0%
9 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 9 3.6%
10 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 8 3.2%
11 All other areas 63 25.1%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Nederland mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 124 49.4%
2 Arcing 36 14.3%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 18 7.2%
4 Cigarette lighter 11 4.4%
5 Fireworks 9 3.6%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 7 2.8%
7 Hot ember or ash 7 2.8%
8 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 2.4%
9 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 6 2.4%
10 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 6 2.4%
11 All other sources 21 8.4%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $357K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Nederland departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 96% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $70,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $20,000 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
5 $15,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $12,000 Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant Investigated
7 $10,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $10,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Nederland compares

Nederland vs Texas vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Nederland sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

4.15
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Nederland
4.15
TX avg
7.68
US avg
7.48
0.75
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Nederland
0.75
TX avg
0.7
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Nederland
0
TX avg
5.4
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Nederland

7 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 3
30-39 3
40-49 1
50-59 0
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 4 FF 3
Gender
M 6 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
2
1
3
2
1
3
1
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Nederland

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 209,128 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2012 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 14,169 25.1 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 13,400 26.7 mi
2000 Natural 13,000 28.2 mi
2005 Natural 12,154 36.4 mi
2014 Natural 11,218 28.7 mi
1992 Debris and open burning 11,210 31.5 mi
1994 Arson/incendiarism 9,912 22.5 mi
1992 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 9,000 25.3 mi
2014 Natural 8,874 31.7 mi
2015 Natural 8,358 24.9 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 7,972 25.8 mi
2019 Natural 7,433 27.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Nederland do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 77627 1,012
2 77642 2
3 77640 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Nederland

Six Texas cities with population within ±25% of Nederland. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Nederland?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Nederland.

Nederland FR
1404 Boston AVE
FDID NH61114 paid · 15 volunteer
Jefferson Co Water Dist10
3707 Central BLVD
FDID NH517
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.