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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Niland, California

In 2025, fire departments serving Niland responded to 74 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $20K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C- Peak yr 2022 Imperial County 602 residents 0 reporting departments 550 5-yr
Total incidents
74
-3.9% vs 2024
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$143K
$49K structure · $94K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 55% of all calls.

74
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 18 24.3%
Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle 9 12.2%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 6 8.1%
Fire in mobile prop. used as a fixed struc., other 4 5.4%
Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence 4 5.4%
All other categories 33 44.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Dec peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 5
Feb 9
Mar 5
Apr 2
May 9
Jun 4
Jul 10
Aug 2
Sep 4
Oct 5
Nov 7
Dec 12
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Niland

550 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $137K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 138 —
2022 188 +36.2%
2023 73 -61.2%
2024 77 +5.5%
2025 74 -3.9%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires Niland departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
7%
3
Cause undetermined
83%
38
Intentional / arson
7%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
4%
2
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Niland?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 421 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 233 55.3%
2 Outside area, other 80 19.0%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 53 12.6%
4 Other 8 1.9%
5 Vehicle area, other 7 1.7%
6 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 7 1.7%
7 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 6 1.4%
8 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 4 1.0%
9 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 3 0.7%
10 Exterior, exposed surface 3 0.7%
11 All other areas 17 4.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Niland mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 366 86.9%
2 Heat source: other 9 2.1%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 7 1.7%
4 Cigarette lighter 5 1.2%
5 Arcing 4 1.0%
6 Incendiary device 4 1.0%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 0.7%
8 Heat, spark from friction 3 0.7%
9 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 3 0.7%
10 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 3 0.7%
11 All other sources 14 3.3%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $48K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Niland departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 98% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $20,000 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
2 $15,000 Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant Investigated
3 $3,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
4 $2,500 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
5 $2,500 Fire in motor home, camper, recreational vehicle Significant Investigated
6 $2,500 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $1,500 Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant Investigated
8 $1,000 Fire in mobile prop. used as a fixed struc., other Significant Investigated
05 How Niland compares

Niland vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Niland sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

122.92
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Niland
122.92
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
1.66
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Niland
1.66
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Niland
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Niland

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 21,372 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,169 46.5 mi
2006 Natural 4,600 47.1 mi
1992 Debris and open burning 1,800 47.0 mi
1995 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,650 33.0 mi
1995 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,335 28.4 mi
2017 Natural 836 48.3 mi
2006 Natural 730 48.4 mi
2019 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 564 39.1 mi
1995 Equipment and vehicle use 540 40.6 mi
1997 Arson/incendiarism 500 48.9 mi
2008 Power generation/transmission/distribution 456 25.8 mi
2002 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 424 47.9 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Niland do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 92257 548
2 92233 2
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Niland

Six California cities with population within ±25% of Niland. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.