In 2025, fire departments serving North Branch responded to 121 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $500K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 69% of all calls.
May peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
467 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $7.1M cumulative property loss. 3 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021* | 47 | — | |
| 2022 | 105 | — | |
| 2023 | 89 | -15.2% | |
| 2024 | 105 | +18.0% | |
| 2025 | 121 | +15.2% |
* Well below North Branch's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.
For the 18 building fires North Branch departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 98 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 25 | 25.5% | |
| 2 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 14 | 14.3% | |
| 3 | Undetermined | 12 | 12.2% | |
| 4 | Open area - outside; included are farmland, field | 7 | 7.1% | |
| 5 | Cooking area, kitchen | 5 | 5.1% | |
| 6 | Wall surface: exterior | 4 | 4.1% | |
| 7 | Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage | 3 | 3.1% | |
| 8 | Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace | 3 | 3.1% | |
| 9 | Storage room, area, tank, or bin | 2 | 2.0% | |
| 10 | Machinery room or area; elevator machinery room | 2 | 2.0% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 21 | 21.4% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the North Branch mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 34 | 34.7% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 20 | 20.4% | |
| 3 | Arcing | 14 | 14.3% | |
| 4 | Hot ember or ash | 6 | 6.1% | |
| 5 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 5 | 5.1% | |
| 6 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 4 | 4.1% | |
| 7 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 4 | 4.1% | |
| 8 | Heat spread from another fire, other | 2 | 2.0% | |
| 9 | Heat, spark from friction | 1 | 1.0% | |
| 10 | Molten, hot material | 1 | 1.0% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 7 | 7.1% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by North Branch departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 99% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $500,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 2 | $350,000 | Building fires | Major | Investigated |
| 3 | $150,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 4 | $125,000 | Fires in structures other than in a building | Significant | Investigated |
| 5 | $100,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 6 | $30,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 7 | $5,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 8 | $5,000 | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. North Branch sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 23,006 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | Debris and open burning | 8,513 | 16.1 mi | |
| 2009 | Arson/incendiarism | 2,550 | 17.4 mi | |
| 1996 | Recreation and ceremony | 1,460 | 43.8 mi | |
| 2000 | Debris and open burning | 1,350 | 41.6 mi | |
| 1996 | Debris and open burning | 1,299 | 34.4 mi | |
| 2004 | Recreation and ceremony | 1,000 | 49.3 mi | |
| 2004 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 835 | 21.8 mi | |
| 2013 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 656 | 28.6 mi | |
| 1993 | Arson/incendiarism | 640 | 47.5 mi | |
| 2000 | Smoking | 420 | 13.3 mi | |
| 2004 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 358 | 27.1 mi | |
| 2010 | Equipment and vehicle use | 336 | 21.7 mi |
Top 1 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
| # | ZIP | 5-yr incidents | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 55056 | 467 |
Six Minnesota cities with population within ±25% of North Branch. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.