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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Pecatonica, Illinois

In 2025, fire departments serving Pecatonica responded to 54 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $80K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2023 Winnebago County 2,141 residents 0 reporting departments 262 5-yr
Total incidents
54
+10.2% vs 2024
Building fires
18
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$262K
$175K structure · $87K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 83% of all calls.

54
Total Incidents
Building fires 18 33.3%
Grass fire 12 22.2%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 7 13.0%
Power line down 5 9.3%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 3 5.6%
All other categories 9 16.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

May peaks. Apr dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 2
Mar 14
Apr 0
May 16
Jun 2
Jul 2
Aug 14
Sep 2
Oct 1
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Pecatonica

262 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $973K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 53 —
2022 38 -28.3%
2023 68 +78.9%
2024 49 -27.9%
2025 54 +10.2%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 18 building fires Pecatonica departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
67%
4
Cause undetermined
17%
1
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
17%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Pecatonica?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 32 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 7 21.9%
2 Structural area, other 4 12.5%
3 Undetermined 3 9.4%
4 Storage area, other 2 6.2%
5 Heating room or area, water heater area 2 6.2%
6 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 2 6.2%
7 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 2 6.2%
8 Other 1 3.1%
9 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 1 3.1%
10 Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage 1 3.1%
11 All other areas 7 21.9%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Pecatonica mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Arcing 9 28.1%
2 Undetermined 7 21.9%
3 Heat source: other 3 9.4%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 3 9.4%
5 Flying brand, ember, spark 3 9.4%
6 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 2 6.2%
7 Cigarette 2 6.2%
8 Heat, spark from friction 1 3.1%
9 Flame/torch used for lighting 1 3.1%
10 Lightning 1 3.1%
04 The biggest fires

7 fires · $175K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Pecatonica departments in 2025. These 7 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $80,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $3,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $1,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $300 Fire in mobile prop. used as a fixed struc., other Significant Investigated
05 How Pecatonica compares

Pecatonica vs Illinois vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Pecatonica sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

25.22
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Pecatonica
25.22
IL avg
10.41
US avg
7.48
8.41
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Pecatonica
8.41
IL avg
1.55
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Pecatonica
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Pecatonica

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,328 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 1,100 30.6 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 617 29.2 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 580 30.2 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 13.5 mi
2014 Recreation and ceremony 265 45.6 mi
2004 Smoking 169 31.0 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 100 23.1 mi
2004 Recreation and ceremony 100 22.5 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 38.8 mi
2003 Recreation and ceremony 75 48.4 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 70 23.9 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 65 37.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Pecatonica do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 61063 258
2 61019 3
3 61077 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Pecatonica

Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Pecatonica. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.