Home› Kentucky› Prospect
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Prospect, Kentucky

In 2025, fire departments serving Prospect responded to 69 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $400K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2025 Jefferson County 4,624 residents 0 reporting departments 131 5-yr
Total incidents
69
+122.6% vs 2024
Building fires
7
Residential 57% Other 43%
Property loss
$1.0M
$719K structure · $305K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.

69
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 15 21.7%
Building fires 7 10.1%
Power line down 6 8.7%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 5 7.2%
Carbon monoxide incident 4 5.8%
All other categories 32 46.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jun peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 0
Feb 6
Mar 1
Apr 3
May 9
Jun 15
Jul 8
Aug 5
Sep 7
Oct 5
Nov 6
Dec 4
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Prospect

131 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $734K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 23 —
2022* 4 —
2023* 4 —
2024 31 —
2025 69 +122.6%

* Well below Prospect's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 7 building fires Prospect departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
21%
3
Cause undetermined
21%
3
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
36%
5
Under investigation
14%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
8%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Prospect?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 19 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 3 15.8%
2 Outside area, other 3 15.8%
3 Undetermined 3 15.8%
4 Other 1 5.3%
5 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 1 5.3%
6 Cooking area, kitchen 1 5.3%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 5.3%
8 Equipment or service area, other 1 5.3%
9 Exterior balcony, unenclosed porch 1 5.3%
10 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 1 5.3%
11 All other areas 3 15.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Prospect mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 8 42.1%
2 Arcing 3 15.8%
3 Hot ember or ash 3 15.8%
4 Heat source: other 1 5.3%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 5.3%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 5.3%
7 Cigarette 1 5.3%
8 Lightning 1 5.3%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $719K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Prospect departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $400,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $250,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $60,000 Water vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $3,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $600 Outside equipment fire Significant Investigated
7 $100 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $10 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
05 How Prospect compares

Prospect vs Kentucky vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Prospect sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

14.92
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Prospect
14.92
KY avg
10.83
US avg
7.48
1.51
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Prospect
1.51
KY avg
1.35
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Prospect
0
KY avg
13.8
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Prospect

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,550 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2010 Arson/incendiarism 870 46.0 mi
2010 Arson/incendiarism 450 45.7 mi
2004 Arson/incendiarism 354 24.3 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 300 45.9 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 280 47.0 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 250 28.5 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 220 46.0 mi
2001 Arson/incendiarism 200 45.5 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 182 40.3 mi
1999 Arson/incendiarism 157 43.0 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 144 30.7 mi
2011 Arson/incendiarism 100 46.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Prospect do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 40059 128
2 40026 1
3 40031 1
4 40055 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Prospect

Six Kentucky cities with population within ±25% of Prospect. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.