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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Ranson, West Virginia

In 2025, fire departments serving Ranson responded to 83 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B+ Peak yr 2025 Jefferson County 5,497 residents 0 reporting departments 323 5-yr
Total incidents
83
+31.7% vs 2024
Building fires
16
Residential 63% Other 37%
Property loss
$72K
$60K structure · $12K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 57% of all calls.

83
Total Incidents
Building fires 16 19.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 13 15.7%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 7 8.4%
Power line down 6 7.2%
Cooking fire, confined to container 5 6.0%
All other categories 36 43.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Aug peaks. Feb dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 8
Feb 0
Mar 11
Apr 4
May 10
Jun 3
Jul 13
Aug 14
Sep 7
Oct 2
Nov 2
Dec 9
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Ranson

323 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.9M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 39 —
2022 56 +43.6%
2023 82 +46.4%
2024 63 -23.2%
2025 83 +31.7%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 16 building fires Ranson departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
65%
11
Cause undetermined
12%
2
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
24%
4
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Ranson?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 87 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 23 26.4%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 12 13.8%
3 Outside area, other 11 12.6%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 7 8.0%
5 Other 4 4.6%
6 Railroad right of way: on or near 4 4.6%
7 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 4 4.6%
8 Courtyard, patio, porch, terrace 3 3.4%
9 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 2 2.3%
10 Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola 2 2.3%
11 All other areas 15 17.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Ranson mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 53 60.9%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 7 8.0%
3 Heat source: other 4 4.6%
4 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 3.4%
5 Arcing 3 3.4%
6 Heat, spark from friction 3 3.4%
7 Hot ember or ash 3 3.4%
8 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 2 2.3%
9 Hot or smoldering object, other 1 1.1%
10 Molten, hot material 1 1.1%
11 All other sources 7 8.0%
04 The biggest fires

3 fires · $60K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Ranson departments in 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $200 Fire, other Significant Investigated
05 How Ranson compares

Ranson vs West Virginia vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Ranson sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

15.1
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Ranson
15.1
WV avg
22.96
US avg
7.48
2.91
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Ranson
2.91
WV avg
4.89
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Ranson
0
WV avg
41.5
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Ranson

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 9,491 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Other causes 1,989 39.8 mi
2012 Natural 1,200 39.7 mi
2001 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 1,000 26.6 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 610 44.6 mi
2013 Recreation and ceremony 608 47.8 mi
2011 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 461 33.9 mi
1996 Recreation and ceremony 405 13.7 mi
1996 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 400 14.5 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 350 15.9 mi
1999 Natural 315 49.7 mi
2008 Natural 300 35.0 mi
2000 Natural 300 47.2 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Ranson do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 25438 316
2 25414 5
3 25425 2
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Ranson

Six West Virginia cities with population within ±25% of Ranson. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.