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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Sacramento, California

In 2025, fire departments serving Sacramento responded to 7,403 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $1.2M building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2024 Sacramento County 523,600 residents 0 reporting departments 35,511 5-yr
Total incidents
7,403
-5.2% vs 2024
Building fires
468
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$14.3M
$11.4M structure · $2.9M contents
Deaths & injuries
2 / 10
2 civilian deaths · 6 civ injuries · 4 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 73% of all calls.

7,403
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 2,726 36.8%
Unauthorized burning 1,013 13.7%
Grass fire 713 9.6%
Building fires 468 6.3%
Dumpster or other outside trash receptacle fire 467 6.3%
All other categories 2,016 27.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Dec dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1,027
Feb 701
Mar 753
Apr 642
May 778
Jun 583
Jul 987
Aug 680
Sep 730
Oct 198
Nov 205
Dec 119
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Sacramento

35,511 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $49.2M cumulative property loss. 15 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 6,838 —
2022 6,879 +0.6%
2023 6,585 -4.3%
2024 7,806 +18.5%
2025 7,403 -5.2%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 468 building fires Sacramento departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
18%
375
Cause undetermined
47%
993
Intentional / arson
22%
473
Equipment / heat source failure
5%
106
Under investigation
7%
146
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
13
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Sacramento?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 9,454 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 4,725 50.0%
2 Outside area, other 953 10.1%
3 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 534 5.6%
4 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 499 5.3%
5 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 459 4.9%
6 Other 224 2.4%
7 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 201 2.1%
8 Cooking area, kitchen 169 1.8%
9 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 155 1.6%
10 Vehicle area, other 154 1.6%
11 All other areas 1,381 14.6%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Sacramento mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 6,733 71.2%
2 Hot or smoldering object, other 468 5.0%
3 Heat source: other 382 4.0%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 339 3.6%
5 Hot ember or ash 206 2.2%
6 Arcing 193 2.0%
7 Cigarette lighter 185 2.0%
8 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 168 1.8%
9 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 125 1.3%
10 Fireworks 85 0.9%
11 All other sources 570 6.0%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $5.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Sacramento departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 44% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $1,200,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $800,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $650,000 Building fires Major Investigated
4 $500,000 Building fires Major Investigated
5 $500,000 Building fires Major Investigated
6 $500,000 Building fires Major Investigated
7 $426,400 Building fires Major Investigated
8 $400,000 Building fires Major Investigated
05 How Sacramento compares

Sacramento vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Sacramento sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

14.14
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Sacramento
14.14
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
0.89
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Sacramento
0.89
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
3.8
Civilian fire deaths per million
Sacramento
3.8
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Sacramento

84 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 5
10-19 3
20-29 9
30-39 19
40-49 17
50-59 11
60-69 11
70-79 7
80+ 2
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 69 FF 15
Gender
M 59 F 25 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
34
1
18
2
2
3
14
4
16
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Sacramento

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 757,263 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2020 Natural 305,651 47.2 mi
2014 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 97,717 49.2 mi
2018 Other causes 90,288 42.8 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 70,868 44.6 mi
2017 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 51,624 43.6 mi
2004 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 39,138 49.6 mi
2018 Equipment and vehicle use 11,789 45.5 mi
1996 Arson/incendiarism 9,820 19.8 mi
2015 Equipment and vehicle use 8,051 35.0 mi
2001 Equipment and vehicle use 6,800 48.8 mi
2014 Fireworks 6,488 34.6 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 6,400 9.5 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Sacramento do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 95823 3,511
2 95815 2,667
3 95828 2,260
4 95821 2,181
5 95826 1,932
6 95838 1,912
7 95824 1,739
8 95825 1,585
9 95814 1,500
10 95811 1,473
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Sacramento

Six California cities with population within ±25% of Sacramento. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.