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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in San Diego, California

In 2025, fire departments serving San Diego responded to 1,311 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $100.0M building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2024 San Diego County 1,383,987 residents 1 reporting departments 24,105 5-yr

Incomplete 2025 data. San Diego's departments reported 1,311 incidents to NFIRS for 2025, against about 4,821 in a typical year, so 2025 figures on this page undercount. The 2021–2025 totals are the better guide.

Total incidents
1,311
Not comparable with 2024 (incomplete reporting)
Building fires
133
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$352.5M
$102.2M structure · $250.4M contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Outside rubbish fire, other lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 63% of all calls.

1,311
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish fire, other 310 23.6%
Attempted burning, illegal action, other 162 12.4%
Building fires 133 10.1%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 130 9.9%
Natural vegetation fire, other 95 7.2%
All other categories 481 36.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jan peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 906
Feb 44
Mar 29
Apr 35
May 42
Jun 35
Jul 34
Aug 56
Sep 28
Oct 38
Nov 22
Dec 42
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in San Diego

24,105 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $220.3M cumulative property loss. 6 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 4,292 —
2022 5,439 +26.7%
2023 6,015 +10.6%
2024 7,048 +17.2%
2025* 1,311 —

* Well below San Diego's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 133 building fires San Diego departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
53%
82
Cause undetermined
17%
27
Intentional / arson
9%
14
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
19
Under investigation
7%
11
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in San Diego?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 5,661 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 2,310 40.8%
2 Cooking area, kitchen 672 11.9%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 634 11.2%
4 Other 213 3.8%
5 Outside area, other 191 3.4%
6 Bedroom - < 5 persons; included are jail or prison 169 3.0%
7 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 136 2.4%
8 Bathroom, checkroom, lavatory, locker room 104 1.8%
9 Vehicle area, other 101 1.8%
10 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 94 1.7%
11 All other areas 1,037 18.3%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the San Diego mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 4,048 71.5%
2 Arcing 341 6.0%
3 Heat source: other 284 5.0%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 140 2.5%
5 Flame/torch used for lighting 127 2.2%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 124 2.2%
7 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 86 1.5%
8 Conducted heat from another fire 70 1.2%
9 Cigarette 65 1.1%
10 Candle 57 1.0%
11 All other sources 319 5.6%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $101.5M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by San Diego departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 99% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $100,000,000 Forest, woods or wildland fire Catastrophic Investigated
2 $700,000 Building fires Major Investigated
3 $200,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $105,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
8 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How San Diego compares

San Diego vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. San Diego sits below the national average for incidents per resident.

0.95
Incidents per 1,000 residents
San Diego
0.95
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
0.1
Building fires per 1,000 residents
San Diego
0.1
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
San Diego
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in San Diego

23 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 3
10-19 0
20-29 2
30-39 3
40-49 5
50-59 3
60-69 3
70-79 2
80+ 2
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 20 FF 3
Gender
M 18 F 5 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
6
1
7
2
0
3
3
4
6
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of San Diego

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,022,919 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2003 Recreation and ceremony 280,059 25.3 mi
2007 Power generation/transmission/distribution 197,990 29.2 mi
2007 Recreation and ceremony 90,440 35.2 mi
2002 Equipment and vehicle use 61,690 36.9 mi
2003 Arson/incendiarism 56,427 30.9 mi
2007 Other causes 49,390 34.2 mi
2003 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 47,921 27.6 mi
1993 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 21,384 49.1 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 21,004 44.0 mi
1993 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 20,768 24.2 mi
2003 Natural 19,575 46.9 mi
2006 Recreation and ceremony 16,677 26.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in San Diego do fires concentrate?

Top 10 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 92101 2,893
2 92154 1,756
3 92113 1,600
4 92102 1,476
5 92105 1,395
6 92109 1,089
7 92115 984
8 92110 954
9 92108 922
10 92114 911
06 First responders

Who responds in San Diego?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in San Diego.

MCAS MIRAMAR CRASH CREW
FDID 37811
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.