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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in South Berwick, Maine

In 2025, fire departments serving South Berwick responded to 92 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $10K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade B- Peak yr 2023 York County 7,521 residents 0 reporting departments 598 5-yr
Total incidents
92
-35.7% vs 2024
Building fires
4
Residential 50% Other 50%
Property loss
$22K
$21K structure · $1K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 2
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 1 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 53% of all calls.

92
Total Incidents
Power line down 17 18.5%
Biological hazard, confirmed or suspected 10 10.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 8 8.7%
Carbon monoxide incident 7 7.6%
Unauthorized burning 7 7.6%
All other categories 43 46.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 13
Feb 4
Mar 15
Apr 9
May 3
Jun 10
Jul 4
Aug 8
Sep 2
Oct 12
Nov 5
Dec 7
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in South Berwick

598 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $916K cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 78 —
2022 116 +48.7%
2023 169 +45.7%
2024 143 -15.4%
2025 92 -35.7%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 4 building fires South Berwick departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
75%
6
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
12%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
12%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in South Berwick?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 59 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 16 27.1%
2 Wildland, woods 6 10.2%
3 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 5 8.5%
4 Cooking area, kitchen 4 6.8%
5 Outside area, other 4 6.8%
6 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 3 5.1%
7 Conduit, pipe, utility, or ventilation shaft 2 3.4%
8 Heating room or area, water heater area 2 3.4%
9 Substructure area or space, crawl space 2 3.4%
10 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 2 3.4%
11 All other areas 13 22.0%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the South Berwick mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 13 22.0%
2 Hot ember or ash 8 13.6%
3 Heat from powered equipment, other 6 10.2%
4 Arcing 6 10.2%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 6 10.2%
6 Cigarette 6 10.2%
7 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 5.1%
8 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 3 5.1%
9 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 3 5.1%
10 Flying brand, ember, spark 2 3.4%
11 All other sources 3 5.1%
04 The biggest fires

6 fires · $21K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by South Berwick departments in 2025. These 6 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $10,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $5,000 Cooking fire, confined to container Significant Investigated
3 $2,500 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $2,500 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
5 $500 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
6 $250 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
05 How South Berwick compares

South Berwick vs Maine vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. South Berwick sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

12.23
Incidents per 1,000 residents
South Berwick
12.23
ME avg
10.96
US avg
7.48
0.53
Building fires per 1,000 residents
South Berwick
0.53
ME avg
1.72
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
South Berwick
0
ME avg
3.6
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of South Berwick

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 1,657 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2018 Debris and open burning 314 11.2 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 275 45.3 mi
2001 Misuse of fire by a minor 236 36.1 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 186 44.9 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 92 42.8 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 59 43.4 mi
2019 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 54 44.9 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 50 27.5 mi
2016 Arson/incendiarism 42 27.6 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 41 33.9 mi
2009 Debris and open burning 40 11.1 mi
2020 Arson/incendiarism 33 20.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in South Berwick do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 03908 593
2 03906 4
3 03805 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to South Berwick

Six Maine cities with population within ±25% of South Berwick. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.