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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Sunol, California

In 2025, fire departments serving Sunol responded to 55 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade D Peak yr 2025 Alameda County 920 residents 0 reporting departments 201 5-yr
Total incidents
55
+61.8% vs 2024
Building fires
1
Residential 0% Other 100%
Property loss
$285K
$252K structure · $33K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 82% of all calls.

55
Total Incidents
Grass fire 23 41.8%
Passenger vehicle fire 16 29.1%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 2 3.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 2 3.6%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 2 3.6%
All other categories 10 18.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Aug peaks. Nov dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 1
Mar 2
Apr 3
May 9
Jun 6
Jul 9
Aug 16
Sep 3
Oct 5
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Sunol

201 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2025. $1.1M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 34 —
2022 31 -8.8%
2023 47 +51.6%
2024 34 -27.7%
2025 55 +61.8%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires Sunol departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
29%
5
Cause undetermined
41%
7
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
24%
4
Under investigation
6%
1
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Sunol?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 61 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 23 37.7%
2 Undetermined 16 26.2%
3 Vehicle area, other 7 11.5%
4 Cargo/trunk area - all vehicles 3 4.9%
5 Other 2 3.3%
6 Wildland, woods 2 3.3%
7 Function area, other 1 1.6%
8 Processing/manufacturing area, workroom 1 1.6%
9 Storage area, other 1 1.6%
10 Storage room, area, tank, or bin 1 1.6%
11 All other areas 4 6.6%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Sunol mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 37 60.7%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 5 8.2%
3 Heat source: other 4 6.6%
4 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 3 4.9%
5 Hot or smoldering object, other 3 4.9%
6 Arcing 2 3.3%
7 Heat, spark from friction 2 3.3%
8 Incendiary device 1 1.6%
9 Heat from undetermined smoking material 1 1.6%
10 Cigarette lighter 1 1.6%
11 All other sources 2 3.3%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $205K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Sunol departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 82% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
2 $30,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $25,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
4 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $20,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Sunol compares

Sunol vs California vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Sunol sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

59.78
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Sunol
59.78
CA avg
5.32
US avg
7.48
1.09
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Sunol
1.09
CA avg
0.32
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Sunol
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Sunol

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 690,153 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 396,624 20.8 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 86,509 29.3 mi
2007 Recreation and ceremony 47,760 33.7 mi
2006 Equipment and vehicle use 34,271 35.6 mi
2003 Natural 30,170 45.9 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 12,300 47.9 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 12,200 19.2 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 7,817 34.8 mi
2003 Equipment and vehicle use 6,804 28.2 mi
2005 Arson/incendiarism 6,744 15.5 mi
2020 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 5,513 44.1 mi
2003 Natural 5,018 27.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Sunol do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 94586 193
2 94552 6
3 94566 2
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Sunol

Six California cities with population within ±25% of Sunol. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.