In 2025, fire departments serving Union City responded to 31 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $90K building blaze. Here's the full picture.
Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 90% of all calls.
May peaks. Jul dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.
227 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $1.1M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.
| Year | Incidents | YoY | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 60 | — | |
| 2022 | 46 | -23.3% | |
| 2023 | 55 | +19.6% | |
| 2024 | 35 | -36.4% | |
| 2025 | 31 | -11.4% |
For the 17 building fires Union City departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.
NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 38 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.
| # | Area of origin | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Engine area, running gear, wheel area | 7 | 18.4% | |
| 2 | Undetermined | 5 | 13.2% | |
| 3 | Attic: vacant, crawl space above top story, cupola | 3 | 7.9% | |
| 4 | Other | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 5 | Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 6 | Vehicle storage area; garage, carport | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 7 | Outside area, other | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 8 | Railroad right of way: on or near | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 9 | Interior stairway or ramp | 1 | 2.6% | |
| 10 | Function area, other | 1 | 2.6% | |
| 11 | All other areas | 11 | 28.9% |
NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Union City mix.
| # | Heat source | Count | Share | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Undetermined | 12 | 31.6% | |
| 2 | Arcing | 5 | 13.2% | |
| 3 | Hot or smoldering object, other | 4 | 10.5% | |
| 4 | Heat source: other | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 5 | Heat from powered equipment, other | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 6 | Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 7 | Heat, spark from friction | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 8 | Heat from undetermined smoking material | 2 | 5.3% | |
| 9 | Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment | 1 | 2.6% | |
| 10 | Molten, hot material | 1 | 2.6% | |
| 11 | All other sources | 5 | 13.2% |
Largest single-incident property losses reported by Union City departments in 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.
| # | Property loss | Type | Severity | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $90,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 2 | $30,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
| 3 | $30,000 | Building fires | Significant | Investigated |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Union City sits above the national average for incidents per resident.
Top 3 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 55 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.
| Year | Cause | Acres | Distance | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Debris and open burning | 25 | 47.5 mi | |
| 2005 | Recreation and ceremony | 20 | 44.8 mi | |
| 2003 | Debris and open burning | 10 | 41.4 mi |
Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.
Six Indiana cities with population within ±25% of Union City. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.
1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Union City.
A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.
Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.