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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in West Union, Ohio

In 2025, fire departments serving West Union responded to 76 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $80K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C- Peak yr 2022 Adams County 2,993 residents 1 reporting departments 424 5-yr
Total incidents
76
-20.0% vs 2024
Building fires
30
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$233K
$155K structure · $79K contents
Deaths & injuries
1 / 0
1 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 76% of all calls.

76
Total Incidents
Building fires 30 39.5%
Authorized controlled burning 8 10.5%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 7 9.2%
Power line down 7 9.2%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 6 7.9%
All other categories 18 23.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Feb peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 17
Mar 1
Apr 12
May 5
Jun 5
Jul 2
Aug 3
Sep 4
Oct 9
Nov 11
Dec 6
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in West Union

424 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $599K cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 84 —
2022 105 +25.0%
2023 64 -39.0%
2024 95 +48.4%
2025 76 -20.0%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 30 building fires West Union departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
52%
12
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
13%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
4%
1
Under investigation
30%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in West Union?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 144 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 85 59.0%
2 Outside area, other 10 6.9%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 6 4.2%
4 Other 5 3.5%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 5 3.5%
6 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 4 2.8%
7 Structural area, other 3 2.1%
8 Ceiling & floor assembly, crawl space b/t stories 3 2.1%
9 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 2 1.4%
10 Storage area, other 2 1.4%
11 All other areas 19 13.2%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the West Union mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 93 64.6%
2 Hot or smoldering object, other 10 6.9%
3 Hot ember or ash 10 6.9%
4 Heat from powered equipment, other 6 4.2%
5 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 6 4.2%
6 Arcing 5 3.5%
7 Heat source: other 4 2.8%
8 Cigarette lighter 2 1.4%
9 Heat spread from another fire, other 2 1.4%
10 Flying brand, ember, spark 2 1.4%
11 All other sources 4 2.8%
04 The biggest fires

6 fires · $155K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by West Union departments in 2025. These 6 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $80,000 Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant Investigated
2 $40,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $30,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $2,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $1,500 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
6 $1,000 Fires in structures other than in a building Significant Investigated
05 How West Union compares

West Union vs Ohio vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. West Union sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

25.39
Incidents per 1,000 residents
West Union
25.39
OH avg
11.06
US avg
7.48
10.02
Building fires per 1,000 residents
West Union
10.02
OH avg
1.94
US avg
0.85
334.1
Civilian fire deaths per million
West Union
334.1
OH avg
10.3
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of West Union

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 13,168 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,865 20.1 mi
2010 Power generation/transmission/distribution 1,102 47.1 mi
2003 Debris and open burning 1,016 19.2 mi
1999 Debris and open burning 1,000 18.8 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 650 41.6 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 591 15.0 mi
2016 Debris and open burning 476 31.1 mi
2002 Debris and open burning 450 29.0 mi
2000 Recreation and ceremony 400 29.7 mi
2017 Arson/incendiarism 390 18.1 mi
2005 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 366 20.5 mi
2015 Recreation and ceremony 332 20.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in West Union do fires concentrate?

Top 2 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 45693 421
2 45697 3
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to West Union

Six Ohio cities with population within ±25% of West Union. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in West Union?

1 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in West Union.

Oliver Township Fire Department
4613 Unity Road ST
FDID 01115
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.