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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in West Union, West Virginia

In 2025, fire departments serving West Union responded to 50 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $50K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade D Peak yr 2023 Doddridge County 832 residents 2 reporting departments 223 5-yr
Total incidents
50
+31.6% vs 2024
Building fires
9
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$254K
$197K structure · $57K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 68% of all calls.

50
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 10 20.0%
Building fires 9 18.0%
Power line down 7 14.0%
Passenger vehicle fire 4 8.0%
Gasoline or other flammable liquid spill 4 8.0%
All other categories 16 32.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Apr peaks. Sep dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 1
Feb 8
Mar 12
Apr 14
May 3
Jun 1
Jul 5
Aug 6
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 0
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in West Union

223 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2023. $1.6M cumulative property loss. 1 civilian deaths.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 34 —
2022 35 +2.9%
2023 66 +88.6%
2024 38 -42.4%
2025 50 +31.6%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 9 building fires West Union departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
33%
4
Cause undetermined
50%
6
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
17%
2
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in West Union?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 53 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 37 69.8%
2 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 3 5.7%
3 Vacant structural area 3 5.7%
4 Other 1 1.9%
5 Entrance way, lobby 1 1.9%
6 Cooking area, kitchen 1 1.9%
7 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 1 1.9%
8 Roof surface: exterior 1 1.9%
9 Vehicle area, other 1 1.9%
10 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 1 1.9%
11 All other areas 3 5.7%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the West Union mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 44 83.0%
2 Heat source: other 2 3.8%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 1 1.9%
4 Arcing 1 1.9%
5 Heat, spark from friction 1 1.9%
6 Hot ember or ash 1 1.9%
7 Cigarette lighter 1 1.9%
8 Lightning 1 1.9%
9 Other static discharge 1 1.9%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $189K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by West Union departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 96% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $50,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $45,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $28,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $25,600 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $15,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $12,000 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
7 $8,000 Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant Investigated
8 $5,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How West Union compares

West Union vs West Virginia vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. West Union sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

60.1
Incidents per 1,000 residents
West Union
60.1
WV avg
22.96
US avg
7.48
10.82
Building fires per 1,000 residents
West Union
10.82
WV avg
4.89
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
West Union
0
WV avg
41.5
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of West Union

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 2,395 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2001 Arson/incendiarism 236 42.5 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 147 9.1 mi
2013 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 130 28.8 mi
1995 Equipment and vehicle use 125 38.8 mi
2010 Equipment and vehicle use 121 27.8 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 120 6.8 mi
2018 Arson/incendiarism 109 23.2 mi
2001 Smoking 102 14.0 mi
2010 Natural 100 30.4 mi
2019 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 45.0 mi
1995 Debris and open burning 100 20.6 mi
1999 Arson/incendiarism 98 39.1 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in West Union do fires concentrate?

Top 6 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 26456 216
2 25456 2
3 26415 2
4 26411 1
5 26421 1
6 26426 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to West Union

Six West Virginia cities with population within ±25% of West Union. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in West Union?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in West Union.

WEST UNION VFD
95 Marie St
FDID 09103Volunteer
SMITHBURG VFD
2698 Smithton Rd
FDID 09105Volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.