Home› Virginia› Williamsburg
2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Williamsburg, Virginia

In 2025, fire departments serving Williamsburg responded to 488 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $150K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C Peak yr 2022 Williamsburg city 15,486 residents 2 reporting departments 2,676 5-yr
Total incidents
488
-13.5% vs 2024
Building fires
49
Residential 65% Other 35%
Property loss
$1.6M
$998K structure · $630K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 2
0 civilian deaths · 2 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 59% of all calls.

488
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 128 26.2%
Building fires 49 10.0%
Unauthorized burning 38 7.8%
Arcing, shorted electrical equipment 37 7.6%
Power line down 35 7.2%
All other categories 201 41.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Oct dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 46
Feb 41
Mar 63
Apr 37
May 36
Jun 30
Jul 33
Aug 40
Sep 35
Oct 24
Nov 58
Dec 45
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Williamsburg

2,676 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2022. $11.4M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 425 —
2022 624 +46.8%
2023 575 -7.9%
2024 564 -1.9%
2025 488 -13.5%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 49 building fires Williamsburg departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
56%
61
Cause undetermined
17%
19
Intentional / arson
6%
6
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
13
Under investigation
8%
9
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
1
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Williamsburg?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 655 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 103 15.7%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 70 10.7%
3 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 64 9.8%
4 Outside area, other 63 9.6%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 59 9.0%
6 Wildland, woods 57 8.7%
7 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 40 6.1%
8 Vehicle area, other 14 2.1%
9 Common room, den, family room, living room, lounge 12 1.8%
10 Laundry area, wash house (laundry) 11 1.7%
11 All other areas 162 24.7%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Williamsburg mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 263 40.2%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 49 7.5%
3 Heat source: other 44 6.7%
4 Arcing 44 6.7%
5 Hot ember or ash 40 6.1%
6 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 36 5.5%
7 Hot or smoldering object, other 30 4.6%
8 Cigarette 25 3.8%
9 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 23 3.5%
10 Heat, spark from friction 12 1.8%
11 All other sources 89 13.6%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $812K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Williamsburg departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 81% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $150,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
4 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
5 $100,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $76,820 Building fires Significant Investigated
7 $60,000 Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant Investigated
8 $25,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
05 How Williamsburg compares

Williamsburg vs Virginia vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Williamsburg sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

31.51
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Williamsburg
31.51
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.48
3.16
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Williamsburg
3.16
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Williamsburg
0
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Williamsburg

16 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 2
20-29 3
30-39 2
40-49 1
50-59 2
60-69 1
70-79 2
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 13 FF 3
Gender
M 11 F 5 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
11
1
3
2
1
3
1
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Williamsburg

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 14,231 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2011 Natural 6,574 49.1 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 2,850 48.8 mi
2006 Natural 535 48.2 mi
2011 Debris and open burning 478 31.6 mi
2011 Power generation/transmission/distribution 372 12.1 mi
2002 Natural 310 18.9 mi
2008 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 255 35.3 mi
1997 Debris and open burning 225 48.4 mi
2007 Arson/incendiarism 221 16.5 mi
2006 Arson/incendiarism 213 16.6 mi
2006 Arson/incendiarism 208 16.1 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 198 32.7 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Williamsburg do fires concentrate?

Top 8 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 23185 1,377
2 23188 1,250
3 23186 39
4 23168 4
5 23603 2
6 23692 2
7 23030 1
8 23691 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Williamsburg

Six Virginia cities with population within ±25% of Williamsburg. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Williamsburg?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Williamsburg.

James City Co Fire Dept
5077 JOHN TYLER HWY
FDID 0950088 paid · 55 volunteer
Williamsburg Fire Dept
FDID 8300025 paid · 26 volunteer
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.