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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Williston, North Dakota

In 2025, fire departments serving Williston responded to 214 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $360K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade A- Peak yr 2024 Williams County 27,783 residents 2 reporting departments 872 5-yr
Total incidents
214
-19.5% vs 2024
Building fires
12
Residential 67% Other 33%
Property loss
$2.3M
$1.3M structure · $985K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 1
0 civilian deaths · 1 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Grass fire lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.

214
Total Incidents
Grass fire 36 16.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 33 15.4%
Cooking fire, confined to container 17 7.9%
Passenger vehicle fire 16 7.5%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 13 6.1%
All other categories 99 46.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Jul peaks. Jan dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 7
Feb 19
Mar 19
Apr 23
May 22
Jun 16
Jul 45
Aug 23
Sep 12
Oct 9
Nov 11
Dec 8
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Williston

872 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2024. $7.7M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021* 70 —
2022* 60 —
2023 262 —
2024 266 +1.5%
2025 214 -19.5%

* Well below Williston's usual volume. That almost always means one or more departments didn't submit a full year to NFIRS, not that fires dropped, so no year-over-year change is shown for it.

03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 12 building fires Williston departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
74%
67
Cause undetermined
7%
6
Intentional / arson
1%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
11
Under investigation
6%
5
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Williston?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 434 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Undetermined 91 21.0%
2 Outside area, other 55 12.7%
3 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 48 11.1%
4 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 32 7.4%
5 Cooking area, kitchen 28 6.5%
6 Highway, parking lot, street: on or near 24 5.5%
7 Other 20 4.6%
8 Vehicle area, other 15 3.5%
9 Chute/container - trash, rubbish, waste 9 2.1%
10 Wildland, woods 9 2.1%
11 All other areas 103 23.7%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Williston mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 182 41.9%
2 Heat from powered equipment, other 26 6.0%
3 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 26 6.0%
4 Hot or smoldering object, other 26 6.0%
5 Arcing 23 5.3%
6 Radiated, conducted heat from operating equipment 21 4.8%
7 Fireworks 19 4.4%
8 Heat source: other 18 4.1%
9 Heat, spark from friction 18 4.1%
10 Cigarette 11 2.5%
11 All other sources 64 14.7%
04 The biggest fires

8 fires · $1.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Williston departments in 2025. These 8 fires alone account for 90% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $360,000 Building fires Major Investigated
2 $246,400 Building fires Significant Investigated
3 $150,000 Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant Investigated
4 $150,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
5 $135,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
6 $60,000 Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant Investigated
7 $45,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
8 $20,925 Building fires Significant Investigated
05 How Williston compares

Williston vs North Dakota vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Williston sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

7.7
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Williston
7.7
ND avg
7.76
US avg
7.48
0.43
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Williston
0.43
ND avg
0.76
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Williston
0
ND avg
11.2
US avg
5.9
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Williston

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 71,954 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
1999 Debris and open burning 51,627 39.4 mi
1999 Power generation/transmission/distribution 7,979 35.5 mi
2015 Equipment and vehicle use 3,328 28.1 mi
2008 Equipment and vehicle use 1,464 40.4 mi
2002 Equipment and vehicle use 1,200 38.2 mi
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 620 17.2 mi
2007 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 600 28.1 mi
2005 Equipment and vehicle use 600 35.4 mi
2012 Equipment and vehicle use 542 48.4 mi
2015 Equipment and vehicle use 400 27.6 mi
2015 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 360 27.6 mi
2002 Debris and open burning 350 44.8 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Williston do fires concentrate?

Top 3 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 58801 870
2 58701 1
3 58845 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Williston

Six North Dakota cities with population within ±25% of Williston. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

06 First responders

Who responds in Williston?

2 departments report to NFIRS for incidents in Williston.

Williston Fire Department
317 11th ST W
FDID 533761 paid · 25 volunteer
Williston Rural Fire Prot District1
FDID 53377
07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.