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2025 Annual Fire Report

Fires in Winnebago, Illinois

In 2025, fire departments serving Winnebago responded to 46 fire and hazmat incidents — from cooking fires to gas leaks to a single $25K building blaze. Here's the full picture.

Updated Sep 27, 2026 Grade C+ Peak yr 2021 Winnebago County 3,003 residents 0 reporting departments 369 5-yr
Total incidents
46
-40.3% vs 2024
Building fires
7
Residential 57% Other 43%
Property loss
$39K
$29K structure · $10K contents
Deaths & injuries
0 / 0
0 civilian deaths · 0 civ injuries · 0 firefighter injuries
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Building fires lead by dollars. Together the top five categories make up about 61% of all calls.

46
Total Incidents
Building fires 7 15.2%
Grass fire 6 13.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 6 13.0%
Power line down 5 10.9%
Cooking fire, confined to container 4 8.7%
All other categories 18 39.1%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen?

Mar peaks. Aug dips. Watch for the typical fall climb starting in October.

Jan 2
Feb 7
Mar 8
Apr 4
May 6
Jun 2
Jul 1
Aug 0
Sep 5
Oct 5
Nov 2
Dec 4
Fewer
More
2b Five-year trend

Year over year in Winnebago

369 incidents 2021–2025. Peak year was 2021. $1.7M cumulative property loss.

YearIncidentsYoY 
2021 95 —
2022 66 -30.5%
2023 85 +28.8%
2024 77 -9.4%
2025 46 -40.3%
03 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 7 building fires Winnebago departments responded to in 2025, here's how they were classified once investigators were finished.

Unintentional
29%
2
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
57%
4
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
14%
0
3b Where fires start

Where do fires start in Winnebago?

NFIRS Area of Origin (AREA_ORIG) for the 101 building fires investigators classified across 2021–2025. The room or location where ignition occurred — kitchens, bedrooms, exterior, vehicle areas — tells you where to focus prevention.

#Area of originCountShare 
1 Open area - outside; included are farmland, field 27 26.7%
2 Engine area, running gear, wheel area 22 21.8%
3 Wildland, woods 6 5.9%
4 Operator/passenger area of transportation equip. 5 5.0%
5 Storage: supplies or tools; dead storage 4 4.0%
6 Vehicle storage area; garage, carport 4 4.0%
7 Wall surface: exterior 4 4.0%
8 Undetermined 4 4.0%
9 Other 3 3.0%
10 Outside area, other 3 3.0%
11 All other areas 19 18.8%
3c What ignited it

What actually ignited the fire?

NFIRS Heat Source (HEAT_SOURC) — the physical thing that started it. Spark or ember from operating equipment, an open flame, smoking materials, or hot embers from a fireplace are the leading culprits nationwide. Here's the Winnebago mix.

#Heat sourceCountShare 
1 Undetermined 17 16.8%
2 Spark, ember or flame from operating equipment 14 13.9%
3 Hot ember or ash 13 12.9%
4 Heat from direct flame, convection currents 11 10.9%
5 Arcing 5 5.0%
6 Hot or smoldering object, other 5 5.0%
7 Heat from other open flame or smoking materials 5 5.0%
8 Radiated heat from another fire 5 5.0%
9 Heat from powered equipment, other 4 4.0%
10 Heat source: other 3 3.0%
11 All other sources 19 18.8%
04 The biggest fires

3 fires · $29K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses reported by Winnebago departments in 2025. These 3 fires alone account for 100% of the city's annual total.

# Property loss Type Severity Status
1 $25,000 Building fires Significant Investigated
2 $3,000 Passenger vehicle fire Significant Investigated
3 $1,200 Cooking fire, confined to container Significant Investigated
05 How Winnebago compares

Winnebago vs Illinois vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples. Winnebago sits above the national average for incidents per resident.

15.32
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Winnebago
15.32
IL avg
10.41
US avg
7.48
2.33
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Winnebago
2.33
IL avg
1.55
US avg
0.85
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Winnebago
0
IL avg
9.9
US avg
5.9
5b Who gets hurt

Casualty demographics in Winnebago

5 fire-related casualties recorded in NFIRS Module 11 across the 2021–2025 window. Age, gender, and severity are coarse-binned — no individual identification possible.

AgeCount 
0-9 0
10-19 0
20-29 1
30-39 1
40-49 0
50-59 0
60-69 0
70-79 0
80+ 0
Civilian vs firefighter
Civilian 3 FF 2
Gender
M 4 F 1 Unk 0
Severity (1=minor → 5=fatal)
2
1
3
2
0
3
0
4
0
5
5c Wildfires nearby

Wildfires within 50 mi of Winnebago

Top 25 wildfires (1992+) in the FPA-FOD ignitions database, scaled by acres. 4,313 acres burned in this 50-mile radius. Each dot is a fire — bigger dots burned more land.

50 mi radius
YearCauseAcresDistance 
2000 Equipment and vehicle use 1,100 33.6 mi
2009 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 617 35.2 mi
1999 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 580 33.1 mi
2016 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 500 16.9 mi
2014 Recreation and ceremony 265 49.7 mi
2004 Smoking 169 33.8 mi
2010 Debris and open burning 100 18.6 mi
2004 Recreation and ceremony 100 29.4 mi
2018 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 100 44.7 mi
2003 Recreation and ceremony 75 41.5 mi
2010 Missing data/not specified/undetermined 70 19.3 mi
2014 Debris and open burning 65 41.4 mi
5d Top ZIPs

Where in Winnebago do fires concentrate?

Top 4 ZIP codes by NFIRS incident count across 2021–2025. Each ZIP has its own fire profile — dive in for neighborhood-level context.

#ZIP5-yr incidents 
1 61088 366
2 61010 1
3 61063 1
4 61103 1
5e Peer cities

Cities similar to Winnebago

Six Illinois cities with population within ±25% of Winnebago. Useful comparison targets — same state, similar size, different fire profile.

07 Stay prepared

Before the next Red Flag day.

A 30-minute weekend can cut your home's exposure substantially. These four checklists are a good starting point.

About this data

Numbers reflect incidents reported by participating fire departments to the National Fire Incident Reporting System (NFIRS) Public Data Release for calendar year 2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Per-capita comparisons use 2023 ACS population estimates. Wildland fire data complements NFIRS with NIFC and USFS perimeters. Active-fire counts come from a dated NIFC snapshot, not a live feed.