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2025 County Report

Fires in Adams County, PA

In 2025, fire departments serving Adams County responded to 649 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $315K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.

57,230 residents FIPS 42001 68 cities · 89 fire depts
Total incidents
649
5,962 across 5 years
Building fires
228
95 wildland
Property loss
$773K
$576K structure · $197K contents
Casualties
0 / 7
0 civ deaths · 3 civ inj · 4 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 56% of all calls.

649
Total Incidents
Building fires 228 35.1%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 43 6.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 35 5.4%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 32 4.9%
Aircraft standby 28 4.3%
All other categories 283 43.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Adams County?

Apr peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 70
Feb 42
Mar 107
Apr 109
May 57
Jun 39
Jul 57
Aug 39
Sep 77
Oct 22
Nov 25
Dec 5
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Adams County

5,962 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,449
2022 1,480
2023 1,406
2024 978
2025 649
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 228 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
60%
59
Cause undetermined
13%
13
Intentional / arson
3%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
16%
16
Under investigation
7%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $570K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Adams County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 99% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $315,000 East Berlin Building fires Major
2 $75,000 Mount PleasantTown Building fires Significant
3 $70,000 Littlestown Building fires Significant
4 $40,000 Littlestown Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
5 $25,000 ORRTANNA Building fires Significant
6 $15,000 ParadiseTownship o Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
7 $15,000 GuilfordTownship o Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
8 $8,000 Mount PleasantTown Building fires Significant
9 $5,000 GreeneTownship of Building fires Significant
10 $2,000 Littlestown Building fires Significant
06 How Adams County compares

Adams County vs PA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

11.34
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Adams County
11.34
PA avg
6.48
US avg
7.15
3.98
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Adams County
3.98
PA avg
1.39
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Adams County
0
PA avg
6.2
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Adams County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 42001.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Adams County

89 departments report from this county.

City of Reading
Reading
FDID 06777 668 incidents 152 paid
Lancaster Fire Headquarters
Lancaster
FDID 36064 380 incidents 88 paid
Lower Merion Fire Department
Ardmore
FDID 46934 273 incidents 25 paid 322 vol
Amity Fire Company
Douglassville
FDID 06049 150 incidents 34 vol
Elizabethtown Fire Department
Elizabethtown
FDID 36074 135 incidents 60 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in PA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Hopewell 2012 NPS 812
2 Blue Mountain 2024 NPS 577
3 River Road 2023 USFS 430
4 SNYDER 1999 NPS 374
5 Town Line Church 1984 USFS 207
6 Little Round Top Munshower 2021 NPS 79
7 Sugar Bay 2023 USFS 62
8 Spring 2003 USFS 53
9 Salmon Creek 2010 USFS 48
10 BELLTOWN 2011 USFS 42

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.