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2025 County Report

Fires in Albemarle County, VA

In 2025, fire departments serving Albemarle County responded to 389 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

40,729 residents FIPS 51003 77 cities · 8 fire depts
Total incidents
389
1,965 across 5 years
Building fires
31
72 wildland
Property loss
$1.6M
$1.4M structure · $255K contents
Casualties
2 / 1
2 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 49% of all calls.

389
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 52 13.4%
Power line down 39 10.0%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 37 9.5%
Building fires 31 8.0%
Hazardous condition, other 30 7.7%
All other categories 200 51.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Albemarle County?

Mar peaks. May dips.

Jan 47
Feb 51
Mar 56
Apr 35
May 1
Jun 2
Jul 48
Aug 1
Sep 22
Oct 37
Nov 42
Dec 47
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Albemarle County

1,965 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 366
2022 438
2023 372
2024 400
2025 389
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 31 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
62%
41
Cause undetermined
9%
6
Intentional / arson
9%
6
Equipment / heat source failure
9%
6
Under investigation
3%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
8%
5
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.3M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Albemarle County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 93% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 Crozet Building fires Major
2 $275,000 Scottsville Building fires Major
3 $100,000 Charlottesville Accident, potential accident, other Significant
4 $90,000 Crozet Building fires Significant
5 $80,000 North Garden Building fires Significant
6 $70,000 Scottsville Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
7 $50,000 North Garden Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $50,000 Earlysville Building fires Significant
9 $30,000 North Garden Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
10 $30,000 Keswick Building fires Significant
06 How Albemarle County compares

Albemarle County vs VA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

9.55
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Albemarle County
9.55
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.15
0.76
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Albemarle County
0.76
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.82
49.1
Civilian fire deaths per million
Albemarle County
49.1
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Albemarle County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 51003.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Albemarle County

8 departments report from this county.

East Rivanna Vol Fire Dept
—
FDID 00320 0 incidents 25 vol
North Garden Vol Fire Co
—
FDID 00330 0 incidents 28 vol
Earlysville Vol Fire Dept
—
FDID 00340 0 incidents 25 vol
Crozet Vol Fire Dept
—
FDID 00350 0 incidents 55 vol
Stony Point Vol Fire Dept
—
FDID 00360 0 incidents 27 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 PINNACLES 2000 NPS 18,055
2 Mount Pleasant 2016 USFS 11,210
3 Waterfall Mountain 2024 USFS 6,398
4 Waites Run 2024 USFS 6,223
5 OLD RAG 2000 NPS 6,127
6 BIG RUN 1986 NPS 4,696
7 FULTZ RUN 2002 NPS 4,194
8 Shop Run 1999 NPS 3,229
9 Raven Rock 2016 USFS 2,401
10 Tye River 2018 USFS 2,057

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.