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2025 County Report

Fires in Baker County, OR

In 2025, fire departments serving Baker County responded to 199 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $400K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

11,869 residents FIPS 41001 37 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
199
893 across 5 years
Building fires
25
31 wildland
Property loss
$1.2M
$850K structure · $385K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Unauthorized burning lead by count. Top five categories make up about 50% of all calls.

199
Total Incidents
Unauthorized burning 26 13.1%
Building fires 25 12.6%
Fire, other 21 10.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 15 7.5%
Road freight or transport vehicle fire 12 6.0%
All other categories 100 50.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Baker County?

Aug peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 14
Feb 8
Mar 10
Apr 18
May 17
Jun 19
Jul 25
Aug 26
Sep 19
Oct 12
Nov 17
Dec 14
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Baker County

893 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 137
2022 175
2023 174
2024 208
2025 199
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 25 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
47%
42
Cause undetermined
9%
8
Intentional / arson
14%
13
Equipment / heat source failure
18%
16
Under investigation
3%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
9%
8
05 The biggest fires

6 fires · $850K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Baker County during 2025. These 6 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $400,000 Huntington Road freight or transport vehicle fire Major
2 $200,000 Huntington Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
3 $150,000 Huntington Camper or recreational vehicle (RV) fire Significant
4 $90,000 Huntington Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
5 $5,000 Baker City Building fires Significant
6 $5,000 Huntington Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
06 How Baker County compares

Baker County vs OR vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

16.77
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Baker County
16.77
OR avg
8.47
US avg
7.15
2.11
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Baker County
2.11
OR avg
0.83
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Baker County
0
OR avg
3.8
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Baker County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 41001.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in OR

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Bootleg 2021 USFS 413,715
2 Saddle Draw 2014 BLM 280,310
3 LIONSHEAD 2020 BIA 198,346
4 Beachie Creek 2020 USFS 193,565
5 Chetco Bar 2017 BLM 190,524
6 Monkey Creek 2024 BLM 178,541
7 RAIL RIDGE 2024 BLM 176,660
8 Double Creek 2022 USFS 175,937
9 Klondike 2018 BLM 173,614
10 Holiday Farm 2020 USFS 173,392

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.