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2025 County Report

Fires in Baldwin County, AL

In 2025, fire departments serving Baldwin County responded to 1,271 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $450K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

139,659 residents FIPS 01003 72 cities · 9 fire depts
Total incidents
1,271
10,739 across 5 years
Building fires
142
206 wildland
Property loss
$3.6M
$3.0M structure · $612K contents
Casualties
0 / 6
0 civ deaths · 4 civ inj · 2 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Aircraft standby lead by count. Top five categories make up about 52% of all calls.

1,271
Total Incidents
Aircraft standby 311 24.5%
Building fires 142 11.2%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 98 7.7%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 62 4.9%
Grass fire 52 4.1%
All other categories 606 47.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Baldwin County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 183
Feb 186
Mar 197
Apr 173
May 151
Jun 124
Jul 127
Aug 44
Sep 54
Oct 22
Nov 9
Dec 1
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Baldwin County

10,739 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,726
2022 2,356
2023 2,736
2024 2,650
2025 1,271
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 142 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
50%
173
Cause undetermined
20%
68
Intentional / arson
12%
40
Equipment / heat source failure
8%
26
Under investigation
10%
34
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
5
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Baldwin County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 68% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $450,000 FAIRHOPE Building fires Major
2 $350,000 Daphne Building fires Major
3 $300,000 Daphne Building fires Major
4 $250,000 FAIRHOPE Building fires Major
5 $150,000 Bay Minette Building fires Significant
6 $150,000 Daphne Building fires Significant
7 $150,000 BAY MINETTE Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
8 $100,000 DAPHNE Building fires Significant
9 $100,000 Daphne Passenger vehicle fire Significant
10 $75,000 FAIRHOPE Building fires Significant
06 How Baldwin County compares

Baldwin County vs AL vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

9.1
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Baldwin County
9.1
AL avg
9.37
US avg
7.15
1.02
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Baldwin County
1.02
AL avg
1.28
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Baldwin County
0
AL avg
11.3
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Baldwin County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 01003.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Baldwin County

9 departments report from this county.

Daphne Fire Department
Daphne
FDID 00508 158 incidents 50 paid 10 vol
Orange Beach FD
Orange Beach
FDID 00521 46 incidents 43 paid 12 vol
SPANISH FORT FIRERESCUE
Spanish Fort
FDID 00528 33 incidents 33 vol
Cross Roads FD
Bay Minette
FDID 00514 21 incidents 35 vol
Elberta VFD
ELBERTA
FDID 00510 14 incidents 28 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in AL

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 426 B 2019 USFS 2,671
2 Lake Chinnabee 2016 USFS 2,228
3 742 2019 USFS 1,787
4 Rd07-09 2006 NPS 1,467
5 Big Candle 2019 USFS 1,272
6 Half Way 2016 USFS 1,066
7 LRP NORTHEAST SOUTH RX 2023 NPS 1,026
8 Welcome Home 1 2016 USFS 1,008
9 Road 09-08 WF 2006 NPS 978
10 Caney Head 2016 USFS 932

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.