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2025 County Report

Fires in Beaufort County, SC

In 2025, fire departments serving Beaufort County responded to 1,581 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $3.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

115,646 residents FIPS 45013 46 cities · 4 fire depts
Total incidents
1,581
7,996 across 5 years
Building fires
111
271 wildland
Property loss
$24.4M
$18.3M structure · $6.0M contents
Casualties
3 / 2
3 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Authorized controlled burning lead by count. Top five categories make up about 54% of all calls.

1,581
Total Incidents
Authorized controlled burning 248 15.7%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 205 13.0%
Unauthorized burning 179 11.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 117 7.4%
Building fires 111 7.0%
All other categories 721 45.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Beaufort County?

Mar peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 132
Feb 138
Mar 261
Apr 174
May 153
Jun 108
Jul 148
Aug 93
Sep 74
Oct 105
Nov 122
Dec 73
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Beaufort County

7,996 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,355
2022 1,700
2023 1,588
2024 1,772
2025 1,581
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 111 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
40%
189
Cause undetermined
18%
85
Intentional / arson
16%
74
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
58
Under investigation
7%
34
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
27
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $12.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Beaufort County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 67% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $3,000,000 Fripp Island Building fires Major
2 $2,500,000 Bluffton Building fires Major
3 $1,492,200 Okatie Building fires Major
4 $991,650 Hilton Head Island Building fires Major
5 $800,000 Hilton Head Island Building fires Major
6 $796,600 Fripp Island Building fires Major
7 $776,900 Fripp Island Building fires Major
8 $714,900 Fripp Island Building fires Major
9 $655,000 Fripp Island Building fires Major
10 $510,000 Hilton Head Island Building fires Major
06 How Beaufort County compares

Beaufort County vs SC vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

13.67
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Beaufort County
13.67
SC avg
18.56
US avg
7.15
0.96
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Beaufort County
0.96
SC avg
2.67
US avg
0.82
25.9
Civilian fire deaths per million
Beaufort County
25.9
SC avg
23.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Beaufort County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 45013.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Beaufort County

4 departments report from this county.

Hilton Head Island FR
—
FDID 07121 388 incidents
Bluffton Township Fire Distric
Bluffton
FDID 07202 290 incidents 125 paid
Burton Fire District
—
FDID 07303 260 incidents
Beaufort City FD
—
FDID 07301 224 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in SC

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Turn Table 2017 USFS 1,694
2 SCWAR-FY19-RX-Sandy Island 2019 2019 PRI 1,655
3 Memorial 2019 USFS 1,635
4 Cumbee 2018 USFS 1,629
5 Bullhead 2017 USFS 1,115
6 SCCRR-FY19-RX-0803 2019 FWS 1,038
7 Mill Mountain 2023 USFS 935
8 Keepers Branch 2018 USFS 766
9 SCCRR-FY19-RX-0704 2019 FWS 730
10 Calestown 2018 USFS 616

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.