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2025 County Report

Fires in Bedford County, VA

In 2025, fire departments serving Bedford County responded to 995 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

19,732 residents FIPS 51019 47 cities · 10 fire depts
Total incidents
995
3,685 across 5 years
Building fires
139
215 wildland
Property loss
$6.8M
$4.1M structure · $2.7M contents
Casualties
1 / 11
1 civ deaths · 5 civ inj · 6 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 57% of all calls.

995
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 167 16.8%
Building fires 139 14.0%
Power line down 138 13.9%
Authorized controlled burning 63 6.3%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 60 6.0%
All other categories 428 43.0%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Bedford County?

Jan peaks. Oct dips.

Jan 140
Feb 135
Mar 133
Apr 58
May 65
Jun 52
Jul 63
Aug 62
Sep 60
Oct 37
Nov 112
Dec 78
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Bedford County

3,685 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 487
2022 705
2023 852
2024 646
2025 995
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 139 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
42%
57
Cause undetermined
7%
9
Intentional / arson
1%
2
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
17
Under investigation
31%
42
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
6
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.8M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Bedford County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 67% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 Forest Building fires Major
2 $350,000 Bedford Building fires Major
3 $350,000 Bedford Passenger vehicle fire Major
4 $350,000 Bedford Passenger vehicle fire Major
5 $300,000 HARDY Building fires Major
6 $255,300 Hardy Building fires Major
7 $200,000 Big Island Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
8 $180,000 HARDY Building fires Significant
9 $175,000 Bedford Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
10 $124,500 Bedford Building fires Significant
06 How Bedford County compares

Bedford County vs VA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

50.43
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Bedford County
50.43
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.15
7.04
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Bedford County
7.04
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.82
50.7
Civilian fire deaths per million
Bedford County
50.7
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Bedford County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 51019.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Bedford County

10 departments report from this county.

Forest Vol Fire Dept
—
FDID 01902 203 incidents 29 vol
Moneta Vol Fire Dept
Moneta
FDID 01905 157 incidents 30 vol
StewartsvilleChamblissburg FD
VINTON
FDID 01908 144 incidents 35 vol
BEDFORD COUNTY PUBLIC SAFETY
—
FDID 01900 80 incidents 1 paid
Huddleston Vol Fire Dept
Huddleston
FDID 01904 62 incidents 32 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 PINNACLES 2000 NPS 18,055
2 Mount Pleasant 2016 USFS 11,210
3 Waterfall Mountain 2024 USFS 6,398
4 Waites Run 2024 USFS 6,223
5 OLD RAG 2000 NPS 6,127
6 BIG RUN 1986 NPS 4,696
7 FULTZ RUN 2002 NPS 4,194
8 Shop Run 1999 NPS 3,229
9 Raven Rock 2016 USFS 2,401
10 Tye River 2018 USFS 2,057

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.