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2025 County Report

Fires in Bell County, KY

In 2025, fire departments serving Bell County responded to 157 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $75K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

11,275 residents FIPS 21013 47 cities · 4 fire depts
Total incidents
157
859 across 5 years
Building fires
31
28 wildland
Property loss
$389K
$279K structure · $110K contents
Casualties
3 / 5
3 civ deaths · 4 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 57% of all calls.

157
Total Incidents
Building fires 31 19.7%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 21 13.4%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 13 8.3%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 13 8.3%
Power line down 11 7.0%
All other categories 68 43.3%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Bell County?

Mar peaks. Aug dips.

Jan 17
Feb 10
Mar 33
Apr 15
May 19
Jun 8
Jul 11
Aug 4
Sep 6
Oct 14
Nov 13
Dec 7
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Bell County

859 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 200
2022 143
2023 183
2024 176
2025 157
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 31 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
60%
31
Cause undetermined
12%
6
Intentional / arson
12%
6
Equipment / heat source failure
4%
2
Under investigation
13%
7
Act of nature (lightning)
-1%
0
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $275K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Bell County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 99% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $75,000 pineville Building fires Significant
2 $55,000 Middlesboro Passenger vehicle fire Significant
3 $35,000 Pineville Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
4 $35,000 Pineville Building fires Significant
5 $20,000 Calvin Building fires Significant
6 $20,000 Middlesboro Building fires Significant
7 $15,000 pineville Fire, other Significant
8 $8,000 Pineville Building fires Significant
9 $8,000 Pineville Building fires Significant
10 $4,000 Pineville Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Bell County compares

Bell County vs KY vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

13.92
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Bell County
13.92
KY avg
10.83
US avg
7.15
2.75
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Bell County
2.75
KY avg
1.34
US avg
0.82
266.1
Civilian fire deaths per million
Bell County
266.1
KY avg
13.8
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Bell County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 21013.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Bell County

4 departments report from this county.

BELL COUNTY
—
FDID 07025 91 incidents
MIDDLESBORO
—
FDID 07023 41 incidents
FRAKES
—
FDID 07022 7 incidents
FRANKLINCLOSED
—
FDID A6551 0 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in KY

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Cut Gap 2022 USFS 2,468
2 Blockhouse 2006 USFS 1,896
3 KDF - Confluence 2 2024 USFS 675
4 Addison 2016 USFS 643
5 POORVALLEY 1986 NPS 626
6 Big Valley 2021 USFS 552
7 CUB RUN 1935 NPS 499
8 Hurricane 2022 USFS 485
9 Rockcastle Fire 2019 USFS 484
10 Enoch 2021 USFS 429

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.