Home› Counties› MN› Brown County
2025 County Report

Fires in Brown County, MN

In 2025, fire departments serving Brown County responded to 89 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $700K property loss.

20,786 residents FIPS 27015 13 cities · 5 fire depts
Total incidents
89
397 across 5 years
Building fires
19
27 wildland
Property loss
$3.7M
$3.1M structure · $627K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 66% of all calls.

89
Total Incidents
Building fires 19 21.3%
Grass fire 16 18.0%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 11 12.4%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 9 10.1%
Cooking fire, confined to container 4 4.5%
All other categories 30 33.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Brown County?

Apr peaks. Jun dips.

Jan 9
Feb 5
Mar 4
Apr 22
May 7
Jun 3
Jul 7
Aug 5
Sep 4
Oct 7
Nov 10
Dec 6
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Brown County

397 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 68
2022 82
2023 85
2024 73
2025 89
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 19 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
66%
21
Cause undetermined
6%
2
Intentional / arson
9%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
6%
2
Under investigation
9%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
4%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.9M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Brown County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 94% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $700,000 New Ulm Building fires Major
2 $500,000 Hanska Building fires Major
3 $500,000 New Ulm Building fires Major
4 $400,000 New Ulm Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Major
5 $250,000 New Ulm Building fires Major
6 $240,000 Springfield Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
7 $140,000 New Ulm Outside gas or vapor combustion explosion Significant
8 $70,000 Sleepy Eye Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
9 $45,000 Sleepy Eye Building fires Significant
10 $40,000 New Ulm Building fires Significant
06 How Brown County compares

Brown County vs MN vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

4.28
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Brown County
4.28
MN avg
7.36
US avg
7.15
0.91
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Brown County
0.91
MN avg
1.08
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Brown County
0
MN avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Brown County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 27015.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Brown County

5 departments report from this county.

NEW ULM FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 08103 44 incidents
SLEEPY EYE FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 08104 13 incidents
SPRINGFIELD FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 08105 10 incidents
HANSKA FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 08102 8 incidents
COMFREY FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 08106 7 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MN

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Greenwood 2021 USFS 26,829
2 MNGLR-FY21-WF-Oxcart 2021 FWS 12,536
3 Palsburg 2015 FWS 4,456
4 Agassiz NWR Project RX 2024 FWS 4,208
5 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 4a 6 6a 2019 FWS 2,989
6 RL 005 UNIT 8 & 9 2021 BIA 2,937
7 4 Square Mile RX 2024 FWS 2,481
8 RL 029 2018 BIA 2,360
9 Unit 8E RX 2024 FWS 2,241
10 MNSBR-FY19-RX-UNIT 7 9 11 2019 FWS 2,193

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.