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2025 County Report

Fires in Cape Girardeau County, MO

In 2025, fire departments serving Cape Girardeau County responded to 524 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $500K property loss.

57,649 residents FIPS 29031 39 cities · 7 fire depts
Total incidents
524
2,986 across 5 years
Building fires
106
87 wildland
Property loss
$3.6M
$2.1M structure · $1.4M contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

524
Total Incidents
Building fires 106 20.2%
Power line down 85 16.2%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 52 9.9%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 33 6.3%
Authorized controlled burning 26 5.0%
All other categories 222 42.4%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Cape Girardeau County?

Mar peaks. Oct dips.

Jan 55
Feb 32
Mar 120
Apr 54
May 38
Jun 62
Jul 56
Aug 17
Sep 27
Oct 14
Nov 30
Dec 19
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Cape Girardeau County

2,986 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 247
2022 1,295
2023 574
2024 346
2025 524
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 106 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
52%
63
Cause undetermined
14%
17
Intentional / arson
10%
12
Equipment / heat source failure
13%
16
Under investigation
5%
6
Act of nature (lightning)
6%
7
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $1.7M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Cape Girardeau County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 80% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $500,000 Jackson Building fires Major
2 $300,000 Millersville Building fires Major
3 $180,000 CAPE GIRARDEAU Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
4 $150,000 CAPE GIRARDEAU Building fires Significant
5 $120,000 JACKSON Building fires Significant
6 $100,000 JACKSON Building fires Significant
7 $100,000 Cape Girardeau Building fires Significant
8 $100,000 Girardeau County Building fires Significant
9 $100,000 CAPE GIRARDEAU Building fires Significant
10 $50,000 JACKSON Building fires Significant
06 How Cape Girardeau County compares

Cape Girardeau County vs MO vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

9.09
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Cape Girardeau County
9.09
MO avg
12.53
US avg
7.15
1.84
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Cape Girardeau County
1.84
MO avg
1.62
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Cape Girardeau County
0
MO avg
9.8
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Cape Girardeau County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 29031.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Cape Girardeau County

7 departments report from this county.

Cape Girardeau Fire Dept
Cape Girardeau
FDID 01603 628 incidents 59 paid
Jackson Fire Rescue
Jackson
FDID 01602 162 incidents
Gordonville Fire Prot Dist
Gordonville
FDID 01608 58 incidents
East Co Fire Prot Dist
Cape Girardeau
FDID 01604 50 incidents
Fruitland Area Fire Prot Dist
Jackson
FDID 01606 47 incidents 26 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in MO

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Minninghaw 2011 USFS 4,762
2 Mud Pond 2011 USFS 3,520
3 Willie 2020 USFS 2,472
4 23 Thorny Creek BIL RX 2023 NPS 2,223
5 Carty 2015 USFS 2,145
6 Swan Creek 2019 USFS 2,119
7 Rozell 2018 USFS 2,102
8 Devreaux 2023 USFS 2,028
9 Liberty 2012 USFS 1,623
10 Sugar 2024 USFS 1,611

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.