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2025 County Report

Fires in Charlottesville city, VA

In 2025, fire departments serving Charlottesville city responded to 372 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $49K property loss.

46,289 residents FIPS 51540 1 cities · 1 fire depts
Total incidents
372
2,953 across 5 years
Building fires
23
59 wildland
Property loss
$417K
$329K structure · $88K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 43% of all calls.

372
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 59 15.9%
Power line down 27 7.3%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 26 7.0%
Building fires 23 6.2%
Cooking fire, confined to container 23 6.2%
All other categories 214 57.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Charlottesville city?

Feb peaks. May dips.

Jan 53
Feb 79
Mar 47
Apr 29
May 0
Jun 0
Jul 33
Aug 0
Sep 25
Oct 23
Nov 48
Dec 35
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Charlottesville city

2,953 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 472
2022 686
2023 653
2024 770
2025 372
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 23 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
62%
44
Cause undetermined
10%
7
Intentional / arson
4%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
17%
12
Under investigation
4%
3
Act of nature (lightning)
3%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $271K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Charlottesville city during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 82% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $49,000 Charlottesville Building fires Significant
2 $44,000 Charlottesville Building fires Significant
3 $41,000 Charlottesville Passenger vehicle fire Significant
4 $40,000 Charlottesville Building fires Significant
5 $20,900 Charlottesville Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
6 $20,000 Charlottesville Building fires Significant
7 $19,000 Charlottesville Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant
8 $15,000 Charlottesville Building fires Significant
9 $12,000 Charlottesville Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
10 $10,000 Charlottesville Building fires Significant
06 How Charlottesville city compares

Charlottesville city vs VA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.04
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Charlottesville city
8.04
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.15
0.5
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Charlottesville city
0.5
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Charlottesville city
0
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Charlottesville city

1 cities mapped to FIPS 51540.

CityPopulation 
Charlottesville 46,289 View ›
08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Charlottesville city

1 departments report from this county.

Charlottesville Fire Dept
Charlottesville
FDID 54000 66 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 PINNACLES 2000 NPS 18,055
2 Mount Pleasant 2016 USFS 11,210
3 Waterfall Mountain 2024 USFS 6,398
4 Waites Run 2024 USFS 6,223
5 OLD RAG 2000 NPS 6,127
6 BIG RUN 1986 NPS 4,696
7 FULTZ RUN 2002 NPS 4,194
8 Shop Run 1999 NPS 3,229
9 Raven Rock 2016 USFS 2,401
10 Tye River 2018 USFS 2,057

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.