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2025 County Report

Fires in Colfax County, NM

In 2025, fire departments serving Colfax County responded to 152 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $100 property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

9,587 residents FIPS 35007 37 cities · 12 fire depts
Total incidents
152
1,112 across 5 years
Building fires
11
20 wildland
Property loss
$100
$100 structure · $0 contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 58% of all calls.

152
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 44 28.9%
Passenger vehicle fire 14 9.2%
Building fires 11 7.2%
Grass fire 10 6.6%
Fire, other 9 5.9%
All other categories 64 42.1%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Colfax County?

May peaks. Aug dips.

Jan 22
Feb 18
Mar 10
Apr 14
May 30
Jun 11
Jul 11
Aug 0
Sep 9
Oct 13
Nov 12
Dec 2
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Colfax County

1,112 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 205
2022 219
2023 313
2024 223
2025 152
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 11 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
58%
26
Cause undetermined
22%
10
Intentional / arson
7%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
3
Under investigation
4%
2
Act of nature (lightning)
2%
1
05 The biggest fires

1 fires · $100 in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Colfax County during 2025. These 1 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $100 Raton Building fires Significant
06 How Colfax County compares

Colfax County vs NM vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

15.85
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Colfax County
15.85
NM avg
11.48
US avg
7.15
1.15
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Colfax County
1.15
NM avg
0.72
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Colfax County
0
NM avg
13.2
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Colfax County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 35007.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Colfax County

12 departments report from this county.

RATON FIRE DEPT
Raton
FDID 07049 101 incidents 21 paid
EAGLE NEST FIRE DEPT
Eagle Nes
FDID 07019 8 incidents 13 vol
CIMARRON FIRE DEPT
Cimarron
FDID 07013 5 incidents 24 vol
FRENCH TRACT FIRE DEPT
French Tract
FDID 07021 5 incidents 6 vol
SPRINGER FIRE DEPT
—
FDID 07055 4 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in NM

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Hermits Peak 2022 USFS 341,734
2 Black 2022 USFS 325,135
3 Calf Canyon 2022 USFS 299,792
4 Las Conchas 2011 NPS 156,989
5 Donaldson 2011 USFS 96,129
6 Johnson 2021 USFS 94,786
7 Miller 2011 USFS 88,880
8 Miller 2011 NPS 88,817
9 Ponil 2002 USFS 86,557
10 Pass 2023 USFS 59,934

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.