In 2025, fire departments serving Cumberland County responded to 1,714 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $470K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.
Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 60% of all calls.
Jan peaks. Dec dips.
12,976 incidents from 2021 through 2025.
| Year | Incidents | |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2,600 | |
| 2022 | 2,760 | |
| 2023 | 3,047 | |
| 2024 | 2,855 | |
| 2025 | 1,714 |
For the 326 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.
Largest single-incident property losses in Cumberland County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 79% of the county's total.
| # | Property loss | City | Type | Severity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $470,000 | New Cumberland | Building fires | Major |
| 2 | $200,000 | NEW CUMBERLAND | Building fires | Significant |
| 3 | $150,000 | East PennsboroTown | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant |
| 4 | $150,000 | Mechanicsburg | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant |
| 5 | $123,700 | NEWVILLE | Building fires | Significant |
| 6 | $75,000 | Shippensburg | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant |
| 7 | $75,000 | Shippensburg | Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire | Significant |
| 8 | $50,000 | East PennsboroTown | Building fires | Significant |
| 9 | $50,000 | East PennsboroTown | Building fires | Significant |
| 10 | $50,000 | East PennsboroTown | Building fires | Significant |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.
12 cities mapped to FIPS 42041.
| City | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| Hampden | 32,973 | View › |
| Upper Allen | 23,038 | View › |
| East Pennsboro | 20,937 | View › |
| Carlisle | 20,846 | View › |
| Lower Allen | 20,211 | View › |
| Silver Spring | 19,652 | View › |
| South Middleton | 16,226 | View › |
| North Middleton | 12,115 | View › |
| Mechanicsburg | 9,402 | View › |
| Camp Hill | 8,133 | View › |
| New Cumberland | 7,515 | View › |
| Middlesex | 7,081 | View › |
21 departments report from this county.
Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).
| # | Name | Year | Agency | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hopewell | 2012 | NPS | 812 |
| 2 | Blue Mountain | 2024 | NPS | 577 |
| 3 | River Road | 2023 | USFS | 430 |
| 4 | SNYDER | 1999 | NPS | 374 |
| 5 | Town Line Church | 1984 | USFS | 207 |
| 6 | Little Round Top Munshower | 2021 | NPS | 79 |
| 7 | Sugar Bay | 2023 | USFS | 62 |
| 8 | Spring | 2003 | USFS | 53 |
| 9 | Salmon Creek | 2010 | USFS | 48 |
| 10 | BELLTOWN | 2011 | USFS | 42 |
County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.