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2025 County Report

Fires in Cumberland County, VA

In 2025, fire departments serving Cumberland County responded to 145 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $200K property loss.

334 residents FIPS 51049 17 cities · 2 fire depts
Total incidents
145
729 across 5 years
Building fires
21
23 wildland
Property loss
$687K
$518K structure · $170K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Vehicle accident, general cleanup lead by count. Top five categories make up about 72% of all calls.

145
Total Incidents
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 31 21.4%
Hazardous condition, other 27 18.6%
Building fires 21 14.5%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 16 11.0%
Authorized controlled burning 10 6.9%
All other categories 40 27.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Cumberland County?

Feb peaks. Jun dips.

Jan 11
Feb 40
Mar 18
Apr 15
May 12
Jun 2
Jul 7
Aug 8
Sep 3
Oct 15
Nov 6
Dec 8
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Cumberland County

729 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 139
2022 142
2023 184
2024 119
2025 145
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 21 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
60%
26
Cause undetermined
7%
3
Intentional / arson
7%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
3
Under investigation
9%
4
Act of nature (lightning)
10%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $508K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Cumberland County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 98% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $200,000 Cumberland Building fires Significant
2 $120,000 Cumberland Building fires Significant
3 $50,000 Cumberland Building fires Significant
4 $35,000 Cumberland Building fires Significant
5 $30,000 Cartersville Building fires Significant
6 $30,000 Cumberland Building fires Significant
7 $25,000 Cumberland Passenger vehicle fire Significant
8 $12,000 Cumberland Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $3,000 Cumberland Off-road vehicle or heavy equipment fire Significant
10 $2,500 Cumberland Fires in structures other than in a building Significant
06 How Cumberland County compares

Cumberland County vs VA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

434.13
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Cumberland County
434.13
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.15
62.87
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Cumberland County
62.87
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Cumberland County
0
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Cumberland County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 51049.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Cumberland County

2 departments report from this county.

Cumberland Vol Fire Dept
Cumberland
FDID 04902 149 incidents 35 vol
Cartersville Vol Fire Dept
cumberland
FDID 04901 0 incidents 29 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 PINNACLES 2000 NPS 18,055
2 Mount Pleasant 2016 USFS 11,210
3 Waterfall Mountain 2024 USFS 6,398
4 Waites Run 2024 USFS 6,223
5 OLD RAG 2000 NPS 6,127
6 BIG RUN 1986 NPS 4,696
7 FULTZ RUN 2002 NPS 4,194
8 Shop Run 1999 NPS 3,229
9 Raven Rock 2016 USFS 2,401
10 Tye River 2018 USFS 2,057

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.