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2025 County Report

Fires in Essex County, VA

In 2025, fire departments serving Essex County responded to 63 fire and hazmat incidents.

1,919 residents FIPS 51057 40 cities · 1 fire depts
Total incidents
63
220 across 5 years
Building fires
10
17 wildland
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 60% of all calls.

63
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 12 19.0%
Building fires 10 15.9%
Fire, other 7 11.1%
Forest, woods or wildland fire 5 7.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 4 6.3%
All other categories 25 39.7%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Essex County?

Feb peaks. May dips.

Jan 5
Feb 12
Mar 10
Apr 5
May 1
Jun 3
Jul 6
Aug 1
Sep 2
Oct 5
Nov 7
Dec 6
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Essex County

220 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 8
2022 42
2023 62
2024 45
2025 63
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 10 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
33%
2
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
17%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
17%
1
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
33%
2
06 How Essex County compares

Essex County vs VA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

32.83
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Essex County
32.83
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.15
5.21
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Essex County
5.21
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Essex County
0
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Essex County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 51057.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Essex County

1 departments report from this county.

TappahannockEssex VFD
—
FDID 05701 0 incidents 60 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 PINNACLES 2000 NPS 18,055
2 Mount Pleasant 2016 USFS 11,210
3 Waterfall Mountain 2024 USFS 6,398
4 Waites Run 2024 USFS 6,223
5 OLD RAG 2000 NPS 6,127
6 BIG RUN 1986 NPS 4,696
7 FULTZ RUN 2002 NPS 4,194
8 Shop Run 1999 NPS 3,229
9 Raven Rock 2016 USFS 2,401
10 Tye River 2018 USFS 2,057

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.