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2025 County Report

Fires in Fayette County, TN

In 2025, fire departments serving Fayette County responded to 257 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $100K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

18,446 residents FIPS 47047 27 cities · 7 fire depts
Total incidents
257
1,789 across 5 years
Building fires
51
68 wildland
Property loss
$666K
$408K structure · $258K contents
Casualties
0 / 2
0 civ deaths · 2 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 61% of all calls.

257
Total Incidents
Building fires 51 19.8%
Grass fire 38 14.8%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 26 10.1%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 25 9.7%
Passenger vehicle fire 18 7.0%
All other categories 99 38.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Fayette County?

Mar peaks. Jun dips.

Jan 23
Feb 33
Mar 50
Apr 16
May 6
Jun 3
Jul 17
Aug 32
Sep 28
Oct 14
Nov 18
Dec 17
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Fayette County

1,789 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 293
2022 462
2023 428
2024 349
2025 257
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 51 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
46%
56
Cause undetermined
30%
37
Intentional / arson
8%
10
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
8
Under investigation
9%
11
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
1
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $306K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Fayette County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 75% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $100,000 Rossville Building fires Significant
2 $39,000 SOMERVILLE Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
3 $32,000 PIPERTON Passenger vehicle fire Significant
4 $25,000 Somerville Building fires Significant
5 $25,000 OAKLAND Building fires Significant
6 $20,000 OAKLAND Passenger vehicle fire Significant
7 $20,000 OAKLAND Building fires Significant
8 $15,000 OAKLAND Passenger vehicle fire Significant
9 $15,000 OAKLAND Building fires Significant
10 $15,000 SHELBY COUNTY Passenger vehicle fire Significant
06 How Fayette County compares

Fayette County vs TN vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

13.93
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Fayette County
13.93
TN avg
11.07
US avg
7.15
2.76
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Fayette County
2.76
TN avg
1.37
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Fayette County
0
TN avg
15
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Fayette County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 47047.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Fayette County

7 departments report from this county.

Fayette County Fire Department
Somerville
FDID 24701 112 incidents 2 paid 160 vol
Somerville Fire Department
Somerville
FDID 24143 70 incidents 3 paid 13 vol
Oakland Fire Department
Oakland
FDID 24191 64 incidents 4 paid
Piperton Fire Dept
Piperton
FDID 24151 53 incidents 3 paid
Rossville Fire Department
Rossville
FDID 24161 10 incidents 15 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in TN

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Chimney Tops 2 2016 NPS 15,642
2 SHARP 2001 NPS 6,705
3 Halls Top 2016 USFS 2,462
4 GREEN MTN 2001 NPS 2,287
5 DARROW RDG 2000 NPS 2,265
6 Stony Ridge 2009 NPS 2,191
7 LAUREL RDG 1987 NPS 1,969
8 Railroad Grade 2016 USFS 1,746
9 SHOP 1988 NPS 1,303
10 State Line 2016 USFS 1,238

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.