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2025 County Report

Fires in Gilliam County, OR

In 2025, fire departments serving Gilliam County responded to 11 fire and hazmat incidents. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

1,373 residents FIPS 41021 10 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
11
123 across 5 years
Building fires
1
5 wildland
Property loss
$0
$0 structure · $0 contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 82% of all calls.

11
Total Incidents
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 4 36.4%
Fire, other 2 18.2%
Building fires 1 9.1%
Trash or rubbish fire, contained 1 9.1%
Road freight or transport vehicle fire 1 9.1%
All other categories 2 18.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Gilliam County?

Jun peaks. Jan dips.

Jan 0
Feb 0
Mar 0
Apr 1
May 2
Jun 5
Jul 1
Aug 1
Sep 0
Oct 0
Nov 0
Dec 1
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Gilliam County

123 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 11
2022 35
2023 52
2024 14
2025 11
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 1 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
100%
2
Cause undetermined
0%
0
Intentional / arson
0%
0
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
0%
0
06 How Gilliam County compares

Gilliam County vs OR vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.01
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Gilliam County
8.01
OR avg
8.47
US avg
7.15
0.73
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Gilliam County
0.73
OR avg
0.83
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Gilliam County
0
OR avg
3.8
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Gilliam County

10 cities mapped to FIPS 41021.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in OR

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Bootleg 2021 USFS 413,715
2 Saddle Draw 2014 BLM 280,310
3 LIONSHEAD 2020 BIA 198,346
4 Beachie Creek 2020 USFS 193,565
5 Chetco Bar 2017 BLM 190,524
6 Monkey Creek 2024 BLM 178,541
7 RAIL RIDGE 2024 BLM 176,660
8 Double Creek 2022 USFS 175,937
9 Klondike 2018 BLM 173,614
10 Holiday Farm 2020 USFS 173,392

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.