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2025 County Report

Fires in Hanover County, VA

In 2025, fire departments serving Hanover County responded to 764 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $1.0M property loss.

46,056 residents FIPS 51085 77 cities · 1 fire depts
Total incidents
764
2,860 across 5 years
Building fires
56
91 wildland
Property loss
$9.9M
$8.8M structure · $1.1M contents
Casualties
1 / 2
1 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 1 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Power line down lead by count. Top five categories make up about 47% of all calls.

764
Total Incidents
Power line down 94 12.3%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 86 11.3%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 62 8.1%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 57 7.5%
Building fires 56 7.3%
All other categories 409 53.5%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Hanover County?

Jul peaks. Apr dips.

Jan 70
Feb 97
Mar 70
Apr 39
May 51
Jun 63
Jul 102
Aug 47
Sep 47
Oct 55
Nov 51
Dec 72
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Hanover County

2,860 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 445
2022 622
2023 318
2024 711
2025 764
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 56 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
52%
89
Cause undetermined
9%
16
Intentional / arson
2%
3
Equipment / heat source failure
22%
38
Under investigation
10%
17
Act of nature (lightning)
5%
2
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $7.1M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Hanover County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 81% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $1,000,000 Rockville Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
2 $1,000,000 Rockville Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
3 $1,000,000 Rockville Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
4 $1,000,000 Rockville Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
5 $1,000,000 Rockville Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
6 $1,000,000 Rockville Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Major
7 $495,000 Ashland Building fires Major
8 $277,470 Mechanicsville Building fires Major
9 $159,000 Mechanicsville Building fires Significant
10 $150,000 Mechanicsville Road freight or transport vehicle fire Significant
06 How Hanover County compares

Hanover County vs VA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

16.59
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Hanover County
16.59
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.15
1.22
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Hanover County
1.22
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.82
21.7
Civilian fire deaths per million
Hanover County
21.7
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Hanover County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 51085.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Hanover County

1 departments report from this county.

Hanover Co Fire EMS
—
FDID 08500 779 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 PINNACLES 2000 NPS 18,055
2 Mount Pleasant 2016 USFS 11,210
3 Waterfall Mountain 2024 USFS 6,398
4 Waites Run 2024 USFS 6,223
5 OLD RAG 2000 NPS 6,127
6 BIG RUN 1986 NPS 4,696
7 FULTZ RUN 2002 NPS 4,194
8 Shop Run 1999 NPS 3,229
9 Raven Rock 2016 USFS 2,401
10 Tye River 2018 USFS 2,057

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.