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2025 County Report

Fires in Lewis County, WA

In 2025, fire departments serving Lewis County responded to 710 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $262K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as High.

37,202 residents FIPS 53041 58 cities · 0 fire depts
Total incidents
710
4,109 across 5 years
Building fires
147
130 wildland
Property loss
$4.9M
$3.7M structure · $1.2M contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Building fires lead by count. Top five categories make up about 53% of all calls.

710
Total Incidents
Building fires 147 20.7%
Fire, other 109 15.4%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 62 8.7%
Passenger vehicle fire 30 4.2%
Authorized controlled burning 27 3.8%
All other categories 335 47.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Lewis County?

Jul peaks. Feb dips.

Jan 62
Feb 22
Mar 43
Apr 62
May 48
Jun 61
Jul 112
Aug 83
Sep 52
Oct 64
Nov 33
Dec 68
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Lewis County

4,109 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 953
2022 853
2023 876
2024 717
2025 710
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 147 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
33%
102
Cause undetermined
27%
82
Intentional / arson
13%
41
Equipment / heat source failure
11%
34
Under investigation
15%
46
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
3
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.0M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Lewis County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 55% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $261,840 Winlock Building fires Major
2 $242,000 Winlock Building fires Significant
3 $239,400 Centralia Fire in mobile home used as fixed residence Significant
4 $230,000 Wallula Passenger vehicle fire Significant
5 $227,800 Randle Building fires Significant
6 $200,000 Onalaska Building fires Significant
7 $175,000 CENTRALIA Building fires Significant
8 $150,000 MORTON Building fires Significant
9 $150,000 Vader Building fires Significant
10 $150,000 Glenoma Building fires Significant
06 How Lewis County compares

Lewis County vs WA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

19.08
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Lewis County
19.08
WA avg
8.31
US avg
7.15
3.95
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Lewis County
3.95
WA avg
0.69
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Lewis County
0
WA avg
4.4
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Lewis County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 53041.

09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in WA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 Carlton 2014 BLM 230,101
2 Cold Springs 2020 BIA 189,911
3 Range 12 2016 DOD 176,834
4 Range 12 2016 BLM 175,245
5 Tunk Block 2015 BLM 165,004
6 North Star 2015 USFS 165,003
7 Diamond Creek 2017 USFS 126,836
8 Lime Belt 2015 BLM 120,526
9 SCHNEIDER SPRINGS 2021 USFS 107,352
10 Colockum Tarps 2013 BLM 81,513

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.