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2025 County Report

Fires in Loudoun County, VA

In 2025, fire departments serving Loudoun County responded to 1,587 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $700K property loss.

325,995 residents FIPS 51107 72 cities · 14 fire depts
Total incidents
1,587
7,377 across 5 years
Building fires
63
143 wildland
Property loss
$8.4M
$2.4M structure · $5.9M contents
Casualties
0 / 1
0 civ deaths · 1 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 55% of all calls.

1,587
Total Incidents
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 488 30.7%
Hazardous condition, other 156 9.8%
Vehicle accident, general cleanup 93 5.9%
Power line down 69 4.3%
Building fires 63 4.0%
All other categories 718 45.2%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Loudoun County?

Mar peaks. Nov dips.

Jan 155
Feb 151
Mar 200
Apr 140
May 51
Jun 123
Jul 143
Aug 148
Sep 138
Oct 159
Nov 19
Dec 160
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Loudoun County

7,377 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 1,170
2022 1,324
2023 1,505
2024 1,791
2025 1,587
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 63 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
53%
134
Cause undetermined
10%
25
Intentional / arson
9%
23
Equipment / heat source failure
12%
30
Under investigation
9%
22
Act of nature (lightning)
7%
21
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $2.2M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Loudoun County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 92% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $700,000 PURCELLVILLE Building fires Major
2 $473,220 LEESBURG Building fires Major
3 $295,000 LEESBURG Building fires Major
4 $250,000 ASHBURN Building fires Major
5 $150,000 LEESBURG Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant
6 $150,000 LEESBURG Mobile property (vehicle) fire, other Significant
7 $65,000 CHANTILLY Building fires Significant
8 $53,000 STERLING Building fires Significant
9 $50,000 ASHBURN Building fires Significant
10 $48,000 STERLING Building fires Significant
06 How Loudoun County compares

Loudoun County vs VA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

4.87
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Loudoun County
4.87
VA avg
8.68
US avg
7.15
0.19
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Loudoun County
0.19
VA avg
0.84
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Loudoun County
0
VA avg
6.1
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Loudoun County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 51107.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Loudoun County

14 departments report from this county.

Loudoun Co Fire Rescue
Leesburg
FDID 10700 1,557 incidents 550 paid 500 vol
Leesburg Vol Fire Co
Leesburg
FDID 10701 0 incidents 64 vol
Purcellville Vol Fire Dept
—
FDID 10702 0 incidents 2 paid 27 vol
Middleburg Vol Fire Dept
—
FDID 10703 0 incidents 24 paid 25 vol
Round Hill Vol Fire Dept
Round Hill
FDID 10704 0 incidents 20 paid 35 vol
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in VA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 PINNACLES 2000 NPS 18,055
2 Mount Pleasant 2016 USFS 11,210
3 Waterfall Mountain 2024 USFS 6,398
4 Waites Run 2024 USFS 6,223
5 OLD RAG 2000 NPS 6,127
6 BIG RUN 1986 NPS 4,696
7 FULTZ RUN 2002 NPS 4,194
8 Shop Run 1999 NPS 3,229
9 Raven Rock 2016 USFS 2,401
10 Tye River 2018 USFS 2,057

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.