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2025 County Report

Fires in Modoc County, CA

In 2025, fire departments serving Modoc County responded to 41 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $30K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

5,107 residents FIPS 06049 43 cities · 8 fire depts
Total incidents
41
230 across 5 years
Building fires
2
31 wildland
Property loss
$86K
$60K structure · $26K contents
Casualties
0 / 0
0 civ deaths · 0 civ inj · 0 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Forest, woods or wildland fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 85% of all calls.

41
Total Incidents
Forest, woods or wildland fire 15 36.6%
Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire 11 26.8%
Grass fire 4 9.8%
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 3 7.3%
Fire, other 2 4.9%
All other categories 6 14.6%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Modoc County?

Jul peaks. Jan dips.

Jan 0
Feb 1
Mar 3
Apr 2
May 1
Jun 3
Jul 12
Aug 12
Sep 6
Oct 0
Nov 1
Dec 0
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Modoc County

230 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 38
2022 48
2023 58
2024 45
2025 41
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 2 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
0%
0
Cause undetermined
25%
1
Intentional / arson
25%
1
Equipment / heat source failure
0%
0
Under investigation
0%
0
Act of nature (lightning)
50%
2
05 The biggest fires

4 fires · $60K in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Modoc County during 2025. These 4 fires alone account for 100% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $30,000 New Pine Creek Building fires Significant
2 $25,000 UPPERCALPINES Forest, woods or wildland fire Significant
3 $5,000 ADIN Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant
4 $200 ADIN Brush, or brush and grass mixture fire Significant
06 How Modoc County compares

Modoc County vs CA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

8.03
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Modoc County
8.03
CA avg
5.35
US avg
7.15
0.39
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Modoc County
0.39
CA avg
0.33
US avg
0.82
0
Civilian fire deaths per million
Modoc County
0
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Modoc County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 06049.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Modoc County

8 departments report from this county.

CDFMODOC
—
FDID 25555 31 incidents
FORT BIDWELL VFD
Fort Bidwell
FDID 25040 5 incidents 10 vol
ALTURAS CITY FD
—
FDID 25010 0 incidents
CALIFORNIA PINES CSD
—
FDID 25018 0 incidents
CANBY FPD
—
FDID 25020 0 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in CA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 DIXIE 2021 USFS 963,309
2 DOE 2020 USFS 589,835
3 PARK 2024 CDF 429,602
4 Ranch 2018 USFS 410,202
5 Ranch 2018 BLM 410,200
6 CREEK 2020 USFS 379,881
7 HOPKINS 2020 USFS 328,621
8 Claremont 2020 USFS 318,776
9 Rush 2012 BLM 307,083
10 Rush 2012 BLM 306,810

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.