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2025 County Report

Fires in Orange County, CA

In 2025, fire departments serving Orange County responded to 5,736 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $20.0M property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Very High.

3,147,264 residents FIPS 06059 69 cities · 10 fire depts
Total incidents
5,736
32,450 across 5 years
Building fires
526
307 wildland
Property loss
$94.0M
$70.4M structure · $23.7M contents
Casualties
2 / 19
2 civ deaths · 12 civ inj · 7 FF inj
01 The mix

What kinds of fires happen here?

Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire lead by count. Top five categories make up about 43% of all calls.

5,736
Total Incidents
Outside rubbish, trash or waste fire 553 9.6%
Building fires 526 9.2%
Passenger vehicle fire 510 8.9%
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) 500 8.7%
Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other 372 6.5%
All other categories 3,275 57.1%
02 Seasonality

When do fires happen in Orange County?

Jan peaks. Dec dips.

Jan 896
Feb 494
Mar 507
Apr 505
May 481
Jun 504
Jul 600
Aug 484
Sep 418
Oct 395
Nov 385
Dec 67
03 Five-year trend

Year over year in Orange County

32,450 incidents from 2021 through 2025.

YearIncidents 
2021 6,805
2022 7,506
2023 6,088
2024 6,315
2025 5,736
04 Cause of ignition

What sparks building fires?

For the 526 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.

Unintentional
39%
989
Cause undetermined
40%
1,004
Intentional / arson
11%
282
Equipment / heat source failure
7%
189
Under investigation
2%
55
Act of nature (lightning)
1%
8
05 The biggest fires

10 fires · $35.7M in losses

Largest single-incident property losses in Orange County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 51% of the county's total.

#Property lossCityTypeSeverity
1 $20,000,000 IRVINE Building fires Catastrophic
2 $3,000,000 ORANGE COUNTY Passenger vehicle fire Major
3 $2,500,000 SANTA ANA Electrical wiring/equipment problem, other Major
4 $2,000,000 Rossmoor Building fires Major
5 $2,000,000 ROSSMOOR UNC Building fires Major
6 $1,500,000 SANTA ANA Outside equipment fire Major
7 $1,500,000 SANTA ANA Building fires Major
8 $1,200,000 BUENA PARK Building fires Major
9 $1,000,000 ANAHEIM Building fires Major
10 $1,000,000 ORANGE Building fires Major
06 How Orange County compares

Orange County vs CA vs the nation

Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.

1.82
Incidents per 1,000 residents
Orange County
1.82
CA avg
5.35
US avg
7.15
0.17
Building fires per 1,000 residents
Orange County
0.17
CA avg
0.33
US avg
0.82
0.6
Civilian fire deaths per million
Orange County
0.6
CA avg
2.9
US avg
5.8
07 Cities in this county

Largest cities in Orange County

12 cities mapped to FIPS 06059.

08 First responders

Busiest fire departments in Orange County

10 departments report from this county.

Orange County FA
—
FDID 30065 3,404 incidents
ANAHEIM FD
—
FDID 30005 492 incidents
HUNTINGTON BEACH FD
—
FDID 30040 436 incidents
COSTA MESA FD
—
FDID 30020 412 incidents
FULLERTON FD
—
FDID 30030 339 incidents
09 Historical wildfires

Largest fires recorded in CA

Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).

#NameYearAgencyAcres
1 DIXIE 2021 USFS 963,309
2 DOE 2020 USFS 589,835
3 PARK 2024 CDF 429,602
4 Ranch 2018 USFS 410,202
5 Ranch 2018 BLM 410,200
6 CREEK 2020 USFS 379,881
7 HOPKINS 2020 USFS 328,621
8 Claremont 2020 USFS 318,776
9 Rush 2012 BLM 307,083
10 Rush 2012 BLM 306,810

About this data

County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.