In 2025, fire departments serving Orange County responded to 3,116 fire and hazmat incidents — including a single $60K property loss. FEMA NRI rates wildfire risk here as Moderate.
Gas leak (natural gas or LPG) lead by count. Top five categories make up about 57% of all calls.
Apr peaks. Dec dips.
15,697 incidents from 2021 through 2025.
| Year | Incidents | |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 2,069 | |
| 2022 | 3,474 | |
| 2023 | 3,644 | |
| 2024 | 3,394 | |
| 2025 | 3,116 |
For the 186 building fires departments responded to in 2025, here's how investigators classified them.
Largest single-incident property losses in Orange County during 2025. These 10 fires alone account for 97% of the county's total.
| # | Property loss | City | Type | Severity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | $60,000 | Tuxedo | Fire, other | Significant |
| 2 | $50,000 | Tuxedo Park | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant |
| 3 | $50,000 | Tuxedo | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant |
| 4 | $25,000 | Newburgh | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant |
| 5 | $25,000 | Cornwall | Building fires | Significant |
| 6 | $20,000 | Cornwall | Road freight or transport vehicle fire | Significant |
| 7 | $5,000 | Walden | Building fires | Significant |
| 8 | $5,000 | Walden | Passenger vehicle fire | Significant |
| 9 | $4,500 | Middletown | Building fires | Significant |
| 10 | $3,500 | Middletown | Building fires | Significant |
Per-capita rates let us compare apples to apples.
12 cities mapped to FIPS 36071.
| City | Population | |
|---|---|---|
| Kiryas Joel | 34,368 | View › |
| Warwick | 31,944 | View › |
| Newburgh | 31,808 | View › |
| Wallkill | 30,547 | View › |
| Middletown | 30,169 | View › |
| New Windsor | 27,667 | View › |
| Montgomery | 23,196 | View › |
| Monroe | 21,240 | View › |
| Blooming Grove | 18,675 | View › |
| Goshen | 14,493 | View › |
| Highlands | 12,883 | View › |
| Cornwall | 12,818 | View › |
Top 10 fire perimeters by acres burned (state-scoped fallback while we build out per-county polygons).
| # | Name | Year | Agency | Acres |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Great Kills Blowup | 2010 | NPS | 143 |
| 2 | GK3 | 1996 | NPS | 98 |
| 3 | NYIRR-FY19-RX-J Units | 2019 | FWS | 81 |
| 4 | GK06-01 | 2006 | NPS | 60 |
| 5 | DRIFTFENCE | 2001 | NPS | 58 |
| 6 | north40 | 1997 | NPS | 51 |
| 7 | HugeFire | 1994 | NPS | 46 |
| 8 | GOLF | 2006 | NPS | 45 |
| 9 | GRKILLS002 | 1999 | NPS | 41 |
| 10 | Spring Creek 1 | 2014 | NPS | 39 |
County-level NFIRS aggregates for 2025, plus 5-year totals across 2021–2025. NFIRS is voluntary — about 23,000 of roughly 30,000 US fire departments report — so totals are a strong indicator, not a complete census. Wildfire risk score (0–100) and Expected Annual Loss come from FEMA's National Risk Index. Drought class is the most recent USDM classification (D0 = abnormally dry through D4 = exceptional drought). Historical fire perimeters are sourced from the NIFC InterAgency Fire Perimeter History.